Research topic:Richelieu

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Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church | 2000 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis (1585–1642), French theologian and politician. He was created a cardinal in 1622; he became President of the Council of Ministers in 1624 and from 1629 he was chief minister of France. Seeking to establish a centralized absolutism, he opposed both the feudal aristocracy and the Huguenots; the latter were defeated at La Rochelle in 1628 and their political privileges abolished. Abroad he allied himself with the Protestant German princes and with Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden against the Emperor, thereby impeding the progress of the Counter-Reformation in Germany. He kept his political and religious commitments separate. He was Abbot-General of Cluny from 1629 and encouraged reform of the Benedictine and other religious orders, and he fostered the revival of religious practice and the training of priests.

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E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. 2 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. (December 2, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-RichelieuArmandJeandPlsss.html

E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Retrieved December 02, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-RichelieuArmandJeandPlsss.html

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Richelieu Revival: Cardinal Wielded Art To Advance Gloire.(Arts&Entertainment)
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Man sent to prison for bank robberies ; Patrick Richelieu of Kennebunk gets nearly 11 years, plus 30 months for violating probation.
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Richelieu Foods Acquires Sara Lee's Sauces and Dressings Foodservice Business.
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Man pleads guilty to seven bank robberies ; Patrick Richelieu, 42, of Kennebunk hit banks in three states, federal prosecutors say.
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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Richelieu, Armand-Jean du Plessis de
Encyclopedia entry from: U*X*L Encyclopedia of World Biography Armand-Jean du Plessis de Richelieu Born: September 9, 1585 Paris...French cardinal and statesman Cardinal Richelieu devoted himself to securing French...life Armand-Jean du Plessis de Richelieu was born on September 9, 1585...
Richelieu, Armand-Jean Du Plessis, Cardinal (15851642)
Encyclopedia entry from: Europe, 1450 to 1789: Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World RICHELIEU, ARMAND-JEAN DU PLESSIS, CARDINAL (1585 – 1642) RICHELIEU, ARMAND-JEAN DU PLESSIS, CARDINAL (1585...French ecclesiastical and political figure. Richelieu was the youngest son of a middle-ranking noble...
Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu The French statesman and cardinal Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu (1585-1642) devoted himself to securing...The policies and personal conduct of Richelieu were distinguished by self-restraint...
Armand Jean du Plessis Richelieu, duc de
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Armand Jean du Plessis Richelieu, duc de (Cardinal Richelieu) , 1585-1642, French prelate and statesman, chief...and the reconciliation of Louis XIII and Marie restored Richelieu to favor. In 1622 he was made cardinal, and he became...
Armand Emmanuel du Plessis Richelieu, duc de
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Armand Emmanuel du Plessis Richelieu, duc de , 1766-1822, French statesman...troops. In his domestic policy, Richelieu favored leniency toward the ex...later King Charles X). In 1816 Richelieu persuaded the king to dissolve the...

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