Pneumatomachi
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church
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2000
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© The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information)
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Pneumatomachi, heretics who denied the full Godhead of the Holy Spirit. They came to the fore in 373, when
Eustathius of Sebaste became their leader. They were condemned by Pope
Damasus in 374. At its peak,
c.380, the sect contained a more conservative section which, while rejecting the Divinity of the Holy Spirit, accepted the consubstantiality of the Son, and a radical party which rejected this also. The Pneumatomachi were anathematized at the Council of
Constantinople in 381 and soon disappeared.
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