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Patrimony of St Peter

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church | 2000 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Patrimony of St Peter. The estates belonging to the Church of Rome. Once an edict of Constantine in 321 had enabled the Church to hold permanent property, the patrimony came to include vast estates in Italy and lands in other countries. As the further patrimonies were conquered, Popes concentrated on defending the region round Rome. In 753 Stephen II appealed for protection to Pepin, King of the Franks. By the Donations of 754 and 756 Pepin gave the Papacy territory in the exarchate of Ravenna, the Duchy of Rome, and elsewhere, and, renouncing the Byzantine authority, founded the Papal States independent of any temporal power. See also STATES OF THE CHURCH.

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E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Patrimony of St Peter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

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E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Patrimony of St Peter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Retrieved November 10, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-PatrimonyofStPeter.html

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