Oecumenical Councils
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church
|
2000
|
|
© The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information)
Copyright
Oecumenical Councils. Assemblies of bishops and other ecclesiastical representatives of the whole world whose decisions on doctrine, discipline, etc. are considered binding on all Christians. According to RC canon law, the Pope alone has the right to convene a Council, to preside over it (in person or through deputies), and to approve its decrees. Under certain conditions, the college of bishops gathered in an Oecumenical Council is held to possess infallible teaching authority.
Seven Councils are held both in E. and W. to be oecumenical, namely those of
Nicaea I (325),
Constantinople I (381),
Ephesus (431),
Chalcedon (451),
Constantinople II (553),
Constantinople III (680–1), and
Nicaea II (787). The RC Church reckons the following Councils as also possessing oecumenical authority: Constantinople IV (869–70), Lateran I (1123), Lateran II (1139), Lateran III (1179), Lateran IV (1215),
Lyons I (1245),
Lyons II (1274),
Vienne (1311–2),
Constance (1414–7),
Basle-Florence (1431–45), Lateran V (1512–7),
Trent (1545–63),
Vatican I (1869–70), and
Vatican II (1962–5).
Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.
|
Comparative cellular catabolism and retention of astatine-, bismuth-, and lead-radiolabeled internalizing monoclonal antibody
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nuclear Medicine; 10/1/2001; ; 700+ words
; ...Dr. Meili Zhang for technical assistance, discussion, and comments on the article, and Paul Plascjak for production of astatine and bismuth. [Reference] REFERENCES [Reference] 1. Carrasquillo JA, White JD, Paik CH, et al. Similarities and differences...
|
|
|
Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry of Targeted Radiotherapeutics, Part 3: &agr;-Particle-Induced Radiolytic Effects on the Chemical Behavior of ^sup 211^At
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nuclear Medicine; 7/1/2007; ; 700+ words
; ...evaluate the effect of radiation dose on the astatine species present before initiation of...radiopharmaceuticals. Methods: The distribution of astatine species present in methanol, and the...was identified as a reduced form of astatine, presumably astatide, which could not...
|
|
Research in the area of monoclonal antibodies reported from INSERM.(Report)
Newspaper article from: Biotech Week; 2/4/2009; 663 words
; "Astatine-211, a most promising alpha-particle...trimethylstannylbenzoate ester (MeSTB) with astatine-211 extracted in di-isopropylether...in 120 mu L of DIPE after 15 min. The astatine-211-labelled-activated ester was...
|
|
|
High-level production of (alpha)-prticle-emitting (211)At and preparation of (211)At-labeled antibodies for clinical use
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nuclear Medicine; 10/1/2001; ; 700+ words
; ...in vitro using antigens labeled with astatine-21 11. Clin Exp Immunol. 1973;14...McLaughlin WH, Neirinckx RD, et al. Astatine-211-tellurium radiocolloid cures...Foulon CF, Alston KL, Zalutsky MR. Astatine-211-labeled biotin conjugates resistant...
|
|
|
Direct Procedure for the Production of ^sup 211^At-Labeled Antibodies with an [epsilon]-Lysyl-3-(Trimethylstannyl)Benzamide Immunoconjugate
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nuclear Medicine; 9/1/2008; ; 700+ words
; ...the immunoconjugate was labeled with astatine. Before astatination of the conjugated...formation of a stable aryl-carbon-astatine bond (12-15). Much of the pioneering work concerning astatine labeling techniques has been conducted...
|
|
NEORX RECEIVES ALPHA-EMITTER LINKING PATENT
PR Newswire; 4/13/1992; 656 words
; ...methods of linking the alpha-emitter astatine-211 to form radiopharmaceutical compounds...technology." NeoRx scientists have linked astatine to antibodies and have demonstrated the...collaborator to support the development of astatine-based targeted cancer therapy. NeoRx...
|
|
Volvo: Jorgen Elgqvist Receives Assar Gabrielsson Award for Thesis on Radiation Therapy.
Business Wire; 4/29/2009; 700+ words
; ...Gothenburg. He receives the award for his thesis Astatine-211 Radioimmunotherapy of Ovarian Cancer...thesis studies are unique primarily due to the Astatine 211 radionuclide employed. Astatine 211 with its short radiation range and high...
|
|
Elementary combinations.
Magazine article from: Word Ways; 11/1/2004; ; 700+ words
; ...nonincrease W2 arsenic + tin carnitines W2 astatine + tin instantiate W3 boron + lead bandolero...arsenic organoarsenic W2 add argon + astatine station-manager Chambers argon + bismuth...arsenic + holmium aluminothermics W3 astatine + cerium quasi remittance W2 bromine...
|
|
|
Potential and Pitfalls of Therapy with [alpha]-Particles
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nuclear Medicine; 8/1/2005; ; 700+ words
; ...studies on the radiolytic effects of astatine α-particles on the synthesis...amounts of activity on radiation effects in astatine-labeled radiopharmaceuticals. In their...trimethylstannyl)benzoate with various astatine time-activity combinations. They used...
|
|
Analysis: Periodic table of elements
Transcript from: NPR Talk of the Nation Science Friday; 7/19/2002; ; 700+ words
; ...zirconium, lutetium, vanadium and lanthanum and osmium and astatine and radium and gold, protactinium and indium and gallium and...holmium, para--I can' t even say half of them--antimony, astatine, tantalum, technetium. I mean, are all of these things...
|
|
Astatine (revised)
Book article from: Chemical Elements: From Carbon to Krypton
ASTATINE (REVISED) Note: This article, originally...2006 for the eBook edition. Overview Astatine is a member of the halogen family, elements...the Earth's surface. All isotopes of astatine are radioactive and decay into other elements...
|
|
Astatine
Book article from: Chemistry: Foundations and Applications
Astatine melting point: 302 ° C boiling...AtO − , AtO 3 − Astatine is a radioactive halogen (the heaviest...alpha particles. The origin of the name "astatine" is the Greek word astatos , which means...
|
|
astatine
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
astatine [Gr.,=unstable], semimetallic radioactive...believed to be +1, +3, +5, or +7. Astatine is the heaviest known halogen (Group...of iodine . The most stable isotope, astatine-210, has a half-life of 8.3 hr...
|
|
|
Periodic Table of the Elements: Astatine
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Periodic Table of the Elements: Astatine Periodic Table of the Elements: Astatine Atomic Number: 85 Atomic Symbol: At Astatine Atomic Weight: (210) Electron Configuration: 2 · 8 ·&thinsp...
|
|
Halogens
Book article from: Science of Everyday Things
...fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. The first four of these are widely...Bromine (Br): 35 Iodine (I): 53 Astatine (At): 85 On the periodic table, as...2 4p 5 ), iodine (4s 2 4p 5 ), and astatine (5s 2 5p 5 ). All members of the halogen...
|
