Research topic:Donatism

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Donatism

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church | 2000 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Donatism. The Donatists were a schismatic body in the African Church. They refused to accept Caecilian, Bp. of Carthage, on the ground that his consecrator had been a traditor in the Diocletianic persecution. The Numidian bishops consecrated Majorinus as a rival to Caecilian; he was succeeded by Donatus, from whom the schism is named. A commission under Miltiades, Bp. of Rome, investigated the dispute in 313 and decided against the Donatists. The State employed coercion between 316 and 321, and again early in the 5th cent. The schism nevertheless continued until the African Church was destroyed by the Arabs in the 7th–8th cent. The Donatists drew on African regional feeling, Numidian jealousy of Carthage, and economic unrest. Theologically they were rigorists and maintained that they alone formed the Church. They were vigorously opposed by St Augustine.

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E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Donatism." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. 16 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Donatism." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. (November 16, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-Donatism.html

E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Donatism." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Retrieved November 16, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-Donatism.html

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Magazine article from: Interpretation; 10/1/1998; ; 700+ words ; ...by Islam.2 The factors that animated Donatism are extremely complex and controverted...view, shared by some historians,3 Donatism was motivated at root by sectarian arrogance...unblemished Christian tradition. As such, Donatism shook preAugustinian ecclesiology at...
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Magazine article from: The Nation; 2/8/1999; ; 700+ words ; ...spectacle is less an example of American Puritanism than of Donatism. The Donatists, a fourth-century Christian sect arising...communication of grace through the priesthood. The reason Donatism didn't survive is that it made the personal purity of its...
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Magazine article from: First Things: A Monthly Journal of Religion and Public Life; 4/1/2002; ; 700+ words ; ...and Catholics have been exuberant in their condemnation of Donatism. We all have a steep stake in the rightness of that condemnation. At the same time, the orthodoxy of anti-Donatism is not to be confused with moral indifference. All three...
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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Donatism
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Donatism , schismatic movement among Christians of N Africa (fl. 4th cent...and Donatist bishops at Carthage (411), that turned the tide against Donatism. Strong state suppression and ascetic excesses among some of their own...
Donatus
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...first year of his reign the Roman Church formally condemned Donatism at the Council of Arles in 314. But the Donatists became increasingly...Primary sources for the life of Donatus and the history of Donatism are found chiefly in the works of Optatus, Bishop of Milevis...
Heresy
Book article from: -Ologies and -Isms ...that Christ’s body was not material or real, but only the appearance of a body. —Docetae, n. pl. Donatism a heretical cult in N. Africa during the 4th through 7th centuries that emphasized high morality and rebaptism as necessary...
Augustine, St, of Hippo
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church ...Manichaean past, and in the next three years he wrote his deeply anti-Manichaean Confessions (q.v.). His opposition to Donatism helped to win the confidence of the Catholic community. He invited Donatist bishops to debate the central issue of unity versus...
Miltiades, St
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church Miltiades, St (d. 314), Pope from 310 or 311. His pontificate is remarkable for Constantine's victory over Maxentius and the issue of the so-called ‘Edict of Milan ’. Miltiades held a Council which condemned Donatism . Feast day, 10 Dec.

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