Research topic:Magnificat

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Magnificat

A Dictionary of the Bible | 1997 | | © A Dictionary of the Bible 1997, originally published by Oxford University Press 1997. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Magnificat Latin for ‘magnifies’, the first word of the canticle or psalm of Mary (Luke 1: 46–55) expressing her joy at being chosen to be the mother of Jesus. There is, however, a suggestion, based on references in the Fathers, and a few Latin MSS evidence, that some in the early Church regarded the poem as that of Elizabeth, the mother of John the Baptist. Moreover, the transition in verse 56 is strange: ‘with her’ would be the more natural expression if Elizabeth was the speaker. This is not generally accepted by scholars, but it is widely recognized that the poem is modelled on the song of Hannah rejoicing over the birth of Samuel (1 Sam. 2: 1–10). This is Mary's song of praise as she realizes her destiny and she speaks words typical of the pious poor of certain of the psalms (e.g. Ps. 37). Luke through Mary gives an advance interpretation of the birth of Jesus whose message will continue in this gospel to be a ministry to the poor (4: 18).

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W. R. F. BROWNING. "Magnificat." A Dictionary of the Bible. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. 18 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

W. R. F. BROWNING. "Magnificat." A Dictionary of the Bible. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. (December 18, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O94-Magnificat.html

W. R. F. BROWNING. "Magnificat." A Dictionary of the Bible. 1997. Retrieved December 18, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O94-Magnificat.html

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Magnificat
Book article from: The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable Magnificat a canticle used in Christian liturgy, especially at vespers and evensong...the Virgin Mary (Luke 1:46–55). The literal meaning of Magnificat in Latin is ‘magnifies’, and the opening words...
magnificat
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology magnificat the canticle beginning ‘ Magnificat anima mea Dominum’ My soul doth magnify the Lord (Luke 1: 46); 3rd pers. sg. pres. ind. of L. magnificāre MAGNIFY .
Tomás Luis de Victoria
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...reputation with the broad public that knows nothing of his Magnificats, hymns, sequences, psalms, antiphons, and 20 Masses...cadencing on the dominant. In 1600 he published Missae, Magnificat, motecta, psalmi, & alia, which consists very largely...
Pärt, Arvo
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music ...1991); Te Deum , 3 ch., pf., tape, str. (1984–5, rev. 1986); 7 Magnificat Antiphons , unacc. ch. (1988, rev. 1991); Magnificat , unacc. ch. (1989); Nun eile ich zu euch , unacc. ch. or soloists (1989); Miserere...
Browne, John
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music Browne, John ( fl. c. 1490). Eng. composer. Eton Choirbook contained 11 antiphons and 4 Magnificats attrib. to him, of which 9 antiphons and part of a Magnificat remain. His six-voice setting of Stabat Mater is highly esteemed.

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