Théâtre Libre

Théâtre Libre, Paris, theatre club founded in 1887 by André Antoine for the production of plays by new naturalistic French and foreign playwrights. Before it finally closed in 1896, mainly because of financial difficulties, it had staged 184 plays, among them those of such outstanding dramatists as Becque, Brieux, Hauptmann, Ibsen, and Strindberg. Its innovations in playwriting, direction, and acting had a great influence on the contemporary French theatre, and its settings, scrupulously exact reproductions of real life, helped to liberate the stage from the artificiality of an earlier epoch.

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PHYLLIS HARTNOLL and PETER FOUND. "Théâtre Libre." The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 30 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

PHYLLIS HARTNOLL and PETER FOUND. "Théâtre Libre." The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (May 30, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O79-ThtreLibre.html

PHYLLIS HARTNOLL and PETER FOUND. "Théâtre Libre." The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre. 1996. Retrieved May 30, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O79-ThtreLibre.html

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