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Smith, Sol(omon) Franklin

The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre | 1996 | | © The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre 1996, originally published by Oxford University Press 1996. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Smith, Sol(omon) Franklin (1801–69), pioneer of the American theatre on the frontier. After a hard childhood he ran away from home to become an actor, travelling with the Drakes and other itinerant companies. In 1835 Smith went into partnership with Noah Ludlow, and together they prospered, dominating theatrical activity in the South and West and building in St Louis the first permanent theatre west of the Mississippi. Smith, who later appeared as a guest artist at the Park Theatre in New York and also in Philadelphia, was an excellent low comedian, excelling in such parts as Mawworm in Bickerstaffe's The Hypocrite. His son Marc(us) (1829–74) was also on the stage, specializing in Old Comedy with Lester Wallack and Mrs John Wood, and being well received in London. He made his last appearance at the Union Square Theatre in Hart Jackson's adaptation of a French play, One Hundred Years Old, in 1873.

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PHYLLIS HARTNOLL and PETER FOUND. "Smith, Sol(omon) Franklin." The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 23 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

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PHYLLIS HARTNOLL and PETER FOUND. "Smith, Sol(omon) Franklin." The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre. 1996. Retrieved December 23, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O79-SmithSolomonFranklin.html

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