Gaesatae

A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology | 2004 | 700+ words | Copyright

Gaesatae, Gaesati [cf. OIr. gáe, spear, javelin]. Name used by the classical commentator Polybius (2nd cent. BC) for ancient Celtic warriors who served outside the tribal system. His descriptions are vivid: they throw off their clothes to fight naked in battle, their blond, lime-hardened hair standing erect, their golden bracelets glinting in the sun. Modern commentators dispute Polybius' contention that the Gaesatae were mercenaries. They are commonly seen as anticipations of fianna of early Ireland, especially the Fianna Érainn of Fionn mac Cumhaill. Their nakedness at going into battle was not unique, as other ancient Celtic warriors are recorded as following the same practice, apparently from the belief that nakedness would provide magical protection from the gods.

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JAMES MacKILLOP. "Gaesatae." A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 30 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JAMES MacKILLOP. "Gaesatae." A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (May 30, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O70-Gaesatae.html

JAMES MacKILLOP. "Gaesatae." A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. 2004. Retrieved May 30, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O70-Gaesatae.html

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