Acetabularia
A Dictionary of Plant Sciences
Acetabularia (mermaid's cup, mermaid's wineglass) A genus of
dasycladalean algae in which the mature
thallus consists of a single
axis or ‘stalk’ with a whorl of
gametangial sacs at the top. Found in warm regions in shallow, sheltered seas, attached to rocks, shells, etc. Fossil
Acetabularia dating from the
Tertiary have been found.
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© A Dictionary of Plant Sciences 1998, originally published by Oxford University Press 1998.
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dasycladalean algae
...the thallus consists of an erect axis with branches, the whole showing radial symmetry. Most members show some degree of calcification. Fossil dasycladalean algae are known from the Lower Palaeozoic onwards. Modern genera include Acetabularia .
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mermaid's cup
mermaid's cup (mermaid's wineglass) The common name for the stalked, wineglass-shaped thallus of the green alga Acetabularia .
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Chlorophyta
...Marine, lime-secreting green algae have contributed to algal limestone reefs since the Cambrian . Fossil genera include Palaeoporella (similar to modern Halimeda ), and Coelosphaeridium (similar to modern Acetabularia ). See also CHAROPHYCEAE .
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