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bestiaries

The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature | 2003 | | © The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature 2003, originally published by Oxford University Press 2003. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

bestiaries, medieval treatises derived from the Greek Physiologus, which was a collection of about 50 fabulous anecdotes from natural (mostly animal) history, followed by a ‘moralization’ of the anecdotes for a Christian purpose. The Greek original dates from between the 2nd and 4th cents ad, and it was translated into many languages. In the 12th cent. additions began to be made to the Latin version from the popular encyclopaedia of the Middle Ages, the Etymologiae of Isidore of Seville. Those written in England in the 12th and 13th cents were often richly illustrated with miniatures.

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MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "bestiaries." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. 5 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "bestiaries." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. (December 5, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-bestiaries.html

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "bestiaries." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Retrieved December 05, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-bestiaries.html

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

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Dictionary entry from: Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms Bestiary a medieval written book which collects together verse, prose, and illustrations of real and fabled animals — Wilkes.
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Book article from: -Ologies and -Isms ...an advocate of kindness to animals. 2. British . an antivivisectionist. bestiarist a compiler or writer of bestiaries. bestiary an allegorical or moralizing commentary based upon real or fabled animals, usually medieval and sometimes illustrated...
Manticore
Book article from: Myths and Legends of the World ...determining family emblems In medieval Christianity, the manticore was a symbol of the devil. It appeared in a number of bestiaries, books containing pictures or descriptions of mythical beasts. The manticore was also featured in medieval heraldry on items...

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