Fabyan, Robert
The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature
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2003
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© The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature 2003, originally published by Oxford University Press 2003. (Hide copyright information)
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Fabyan, Robert (d. 1513), chronicler, was sheriff of London in 1493. His chronicles are of importance with respect to the history of London.
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Leucine stimulates translation initiation in skeletal muscle of postabsorptive rats via a rapamycin-sensitive pathway
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nutrition; 10/1/2000; ; 700+ words
; Leucine Stimulates Translation Initiation in Skeletal...were twofold: 1) to determine whether leucine is unique among the branched-chain amino...changes in muscle protein synthesis after leucine administration involve a signaling pathway...
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Leucine-supplemented meal feeding for ten days beneficially affects postprandial muscle protein synthesis in old rats
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nutrition; 4/1/2003; ; 700+ words
; ABSTRACT Acute leucine supplementation of the diet has been...undertaken to determine whether the effect of leucine persists in a 10-d experiment. For...Then, each group was given either a leucine-supplemented meal or an alanine-supplemented...
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Leucine Regulates Translation Initiation in Rat Skeletal Muscle Via Enhanced elF4G Phosphorylation1,2
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nutrition; 7/1/2004; ; 700+ words
; ABSTRACT The BCAA, leucine, stimulates protein synthesis in skeletal...translation. However, understanding how leucine regulates protein synthesis remains...investigation was to examine the effect of leucine, independent of other regulatory agents...
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Leucine for muscle defense
Magazine article from: Joe Weider's Muscle & Fitness; 5/1/2000; ; 657 words
; ...supplement scorecard for the amino acid leucine. One of three branched-chain amino...and valine are the other two BCAAs), leucine comprises about one-third of muscle...synthesis in muscle. Supplementing with leucine during heavy training cycles may help...
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Leucine: amino muscle builder. (Advanced Nutrition).
Magazine article from: Flex; 7/1/2003; ; 636 words
; ...about the importance of the amino acid leucine for bodybuilders. What is it, and why is it important? A. Leucine's role as a bodybuilding supplement...Along with valine and isoleucine, leucine is one of the branched-chain amino...
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Leucine Is Not a Good Choice as an Indicator Amino Acid for Determining Amino Acid Requirements in Men1,2
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nutrition; 4/1/2006; ; 700+ words
; ABSTRACT Leucine tracer has been widely used for examining...determine whether the L-[1-^sup 13^C]leucine isotope is an acceptable indicator by...subjects were administered an excess leucine intake of 65 mg/(kg.d), and in...
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Intravenously infused (13)C-leucine is retained in fasting healthy adult men
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nutrition; 7/1/2002; ; 700+ words
; ...Intravenously Infused ^sup 13^C-Leucine Is Retained in Fasting Healthy Adult Men1 ABSTRACT We have proposed a leucine requirement of 40 mg/(kg - d) in...balance (24-h DAAB) studies in which leucine intake is calculated as the sum of...
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Oral Leucine Administration Stimulates Protein Synthesis in Rat Skeletal Muscle1
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nutrition; 3/1/2005; ; 700+ words
; ...Oral administration of a single bolus of leucine in an amount equivalent to the daily intake...To elucidate whether smaller amounts of leucine can also stimulate protein synthesis...following the administration of doses of leucine as low as 0.135 g/kg body wt, skeletal...
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AMPing Down Leucine Action in Skeletal Muscle1
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nutrition; 12/1/2008; ; 700+ words
; ...several investigative teams have tested leucine as a therapeutic agent to support...some studies have shown that BCAA or leucine support muscle protein synthesis (MPS)4 (1), others have found that leucine is ineffective at stimulating muscle...
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Symposium: Leucine as a nutritional signal--Signaling pathways involved in translational control of protein synthesis in skeletal muscle by leucine
Magazine article from: The Journal of Nutrition; 3/1/2001; ; 700+ words
; ...indispensable branched-chain amino acid leucine is unique in its ability to initiate signal...translation initiation. Oral administration of leucine stimulates protein synthesis in association...the active eIF4F complex. In addition, leucine enhances phosphorylation of the 70-kDa...
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leucine
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
leucine , organic compund, one of the 20 amino acids commonly...per kilogram (14 mg per lb) of body weight. Leucine can be degraded into simpler compounds by the enzymes of the body. Leucine contributes to the structure of proteins into which...
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leucine zipper
Book article from: A Dictionary of Biology
leucine zipper A molecular motif, originally discovered in DNA-binding proteins but also found in other proteins, in which a set of four or five consecutive leucine residues is repeated every seven amino acids in the primary sequence. In...
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Inborn Errors of Metabolism
Book article from: Nutrition and Well-Being A to Z
...unable to use the amino acids isoleucine, leucine, and valine in a normal way. Excessive...foods and infant formula that contain leucine, isoleucine, and valine. Medical formulas...which contain very small amounts of leucine, isoleucine, and valine, are used to...
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amino acids
Book article from: A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition
...acids—histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine...aromatic side‐chains. Three, leucine, isoleucine, and valine, have a branched...metabolized are termed ketogenic. Only leucine and lysine are purely ketogenic; isoleucine...
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Beta-Methylbutyric Acid
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of Alternative Medicine
...methylbutyric acid," or more commonly known as "HMB," is a metabolite of the amino acid leucine. Human muscles have a particularly high concentration of leucine, so this amino acid is often broken down/utilized during strenuous exercise . HMB...
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