Research topic:Roger Ascham

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Ascham, Roger

The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature | 2003 | | © The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature 2003, originally published by Oxford University Press 2003. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Ascham, Roger (1515/16–68), educated at St John's College, Cambridge, became college reader in Greek in 1540. In 1545 he published Toxophilus, a treatise on archery, set in the form of a dialogue between Toxophilus (lover of shooting) and Philologus (lover of books); it provided the model for many later treatises in dialogue form, including The Compleat Angler. In 1554 he became Latin secretary to Queen Mary, and was renewed in this office under Elizabeth. The Scholemaster was published posthumously in 1570. Its three most distinctive features are: Ascham's dislike of corporal punishment; the Ciceronian technique of double translation, from Latin into English and back again; and his attitude to Italy. It was an immediate influence on Sidney's Defence of Poetry, as well as an important landmark in later educational theory. Ascham's English works are notable for their relaxed, personal style and for considerable economy of expression. Dr Johnson wrote an anonymous Life of Ascham to accompany James Bennet's edition of 1761.

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MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Ascham, Roger." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. 21 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Ascham, Roger." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. (December 21, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-AschamRoger.html

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Ascham, Roger." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Retrieved December 21, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-AschamRoger.html

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Book article from: The Oxford Companion to British History Ascham, Roger (1515/16–68). Protestant...whom he supported on Greek pronunciation. Ascham himself taught Latin, Greek, and logic...Princess Elizabeth and the future Edward VI, Ascham went on embassy to Germany in 1550, and...
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Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...ill health but pursued her studies under her tutor, Roger Ascham. In 1553, following the death of Edward VI, her sister...residence at Hatfield, where she resumed her studies with Ascham. On Nov. 17, 1558, Mary died, and Elizabeth succeeded...
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Encyclopedia entry from: Europe, 1450 to 1789: Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World ...archery, which sustained its popularity even as the bow and arrow became increasingly archaic in war. According to Roger Ascham (1515 – 1568) in 1546, "How honest a pastime for the mind [is archery]; how wholesome an exercise for...

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