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Pragmatic Sanction

A Dictionary of World History | 2000 | © A Dictionary of World History 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Pragmatic Sanction An imperial or royal ordinance issued as a fundamental law. The term was employed to denote an arrangement defining the limits of the sovereign power of a prince, especially in matters of the royal succession. The Pragmatic Sanction of Bourges, issued by the French clergy in July 1438, upheld the rights of the French church to administer its temporal property independently of the papacy and disallowed papal nominations to vacant benefices and church livings. In April 1713 the Habsburg emperor Charles VI promulgated a Pragmatic Sanction in an attempt to ensure that all his territories should pass undivided to his children. By 1720 it was clear that his daughter MARIA THERESA would be the heiress and Charles spent his last years in obtaining guarantees of support from his own territories and the major powers of Europe. On his death in 1740 the failure of most of these powers to keep their promises led to the War of the AUSTRIAN SUCCESSION.

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pragmatic sanction
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Pragmatic Sanction
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Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...the fanciful diplomatic guarantees offered by the Pragmatic Sanction. Thus, in 1736 Maria Theresa was permitted to...completely the obligations they had subscribed to in the Pragmatic Sanction. Bavaria advanced claims to a considerable portion...
Charles VI
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...spent in an effort to win European approval of the pragmatic sanction of 1713, which made Maria Theresa his heir. Although the Pragmatic Sanction was guaranteed by the Treaty of Vienna, the succession...
Dutch Revolt (15681648)
Encyclopedia entry from: Europe, 1450 to 1789: Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World ...Netherlands united as a single entity by agreement of the States-General (parliament) to his Pragmatic Sanction in 1549. The Pragmatic Sanction outlined the way the succession would be regulated and provided that the seventeen provinces must...

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