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Hammurabi

A Dictionary of World History | 2000 | © A Dictionary of World History 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Hammurabi (died 1750 BC) The sixth king of the first dynasty of Babylonia (1792–1750 BC). He made Babylon the capital of Babylonia and extended the Babylonian empire. He instituted one of the earliest known legal codes, which took the form of 282 case laws dealing with the economy and with family, criminal, and civil law.

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Laying down the law: to Hammurabi, "an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth" meant justice.(World History)
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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Hammurabi
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography Hammurabi Hammurabi (reigned 1792-1750 B.C.) was a Babylonian king. One of the...the code which bears his name. Nothing is known of the early life of Hammurabi. His name, sometimes written Khammurapikh, is West Semitic, and...
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Hammurabi, Law of
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Occultism and Parapsychology Hammurabi, Law of Hammurabi's famous system of law included an injunction against black magic. It was propounded during the reign of Hammurabi, sixth king of the Amoritic or West Semitic dynasty of Babylonia, 2067-2025 B.C.E. (See Semites )
Hammurabi, Code of
Book article from: World Encyclopedia Hammurabi, Code of Ancient laws compiled under Hammurabi . A copy of the code is in the Louvre, Paris. It is composed of 282 provisions with harsh penalties for offenders and includes the maxim, “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a...
Retaliation
Encyclopedia entry from: International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences ...application. First attested in the laws of Hammurabi from ancient Babylonia c. 1750 BCE...also is evidence for it in the laws of Hammurabi (for example, laws ❡...Babylonian laws only slightly earlier than Hammurabi. It is likely that compensation, either...

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