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courts martial
A Dictionary of British History
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2004
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© A Dictionary of British History 2004, originally published by Oxford University Press 2004. (Hide copyright information)
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courts martial Strictly these are courts administering military law, i.e. the rules applicable to members of the armed forces. However, the term has also been used to describe courts administering
‘martial law’. As early as the Wars of the Roses, powers were exercised by military commanders to try and to punish offenders in areas of conflict. In so far as there is any such principle as ‘martial law’, it can only be that necessity may on occasion be a defence.
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Martial artists showcase skills before community
Newspaper article from: Michigan Citizen; 11/23/2002; ; 594 words
; ...films. Unlike most, his interest in martial arts turned into his life's work. Bell...an instructor at the Tornado School of Martial Arts. At a community demonstration at...in Oak Park Nov. 9, he joined other martial arts instructors in displaying the various...
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Martial law bad for business - MBC.(Main News)
Newspaper article from: Manila Bulletin; 12/5/2009; 700+ words
; “Martial law is bad for business.” Makati Business...his personal capacity as someone who experienced martial law under the late President Ferdinand Marcos.He noted that martial law gives the President absolute power and &ldquo...
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Martial arts: an exciting addition to the physical education curriculum.
Magazine article from: JOPERD--The Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance; 4/1/2003; ; 700+ words
; ...utilizing mountain bikes and canoes. Although martial arts is one such activity that is often...frequently than many other activities. Martial arts can enhance students' health-related...education professionals would include martial arts in their curriculum but feel inadequate...
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Mixed Martial Arts Expo-Toronto: Experience the Martial Arts Event of the Year
Newspaper article from: CCNMatthews Newswire; 4/4/2005; 700+ words
; ...Convention Centre, May 14-15, 2005 Mixed Martial Arts Expo 2005 invites North America's martial artists to the Metro Toronto Convention Centre...floor training areas are dedicated to specific martial art styles with instructors and seminars changing...
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The Martial Arts Channel Launches CMX - Club MAC Xtreme(TM); The First Interactive Broadband Experience for Martial Arts At macexperience.com.
Business Wire; 10/11/2005; 700+ words
; PRINCETON, N.J. -- The Martial Arts Channel (MAC) announced today that it has launched...only interactive broadband experience covering the world of martial arts. The Martial Arts Channel is the first family friendly 24-hour martial...
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Martial arts moves get a hip-hop flair.(FEATURES)(ARTS & LEISURE)
Newspaper article from: The Christian Science Monitor; 3/7/2003; 700+ words
; ...Formula 1 action pairing teams up a Hong Kong martial arts star and an American rapper. Take this...steady - and profitable - postmodern fusion of martial arts with hip-hop music and style. While martial-arts movies featuring African-American...
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MARTIAL ARTS SCHOOL OFFERS FITNESS CLUB ATMOSPHERE.(CHESAPEAKE CLIPPER)
Newspaper article from: The Virginian Pilot; 4/23/1999; ; 700+ words
; ...Four times a week she punches and kicks at Grant's Family Martial Arts Center while her four sons take martial arts classes in the next room. ``I take my four boys there for (martial arts) classes, and one day I was watching a lesson when...
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 "The Record (Bergen County, NJ)")
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Martial arts kicking into gear
Newspaper article from: The Record (Bergen County, NJ); 6/23/2009; ; 700+ words
; ...Bergen County, NJ) 06-23-2009 Martial arts kicking into gear -- New schools...Section: BUSINESS Edtion: All Editions Martial arts schools are opening up all over North...are showing an increasing interest in martial arts because of the popularity of mixed...
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Martial law lifting relieves GMA allies.(Main News)
Newspaper article from: Manila Bulletin; 12/12/2009; 700+ words
; ...Saturday supported the decision to lift martial law in Maguindanao, the same way they...on it, and I think this lifting of the martial law in Maguindanao is good,&rdquo...The Speaker noted that because of the martial law declaration, the government was able...
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Mixed Martial Arts Expo: Metro Toronto Convention Centre, May 14-15, 2005-Experience the Martial Arts Event of the Year
Newspaper article from: CCNMatthews Newswire; 5/10/2005; 700+ words
; ...CCNMatthews - May 10, 2005) - Mixed Martial Arts Expo 2005 invites North America's martial artists to the Metro Toronto Convention Centre...floor training areas are dedicated to specific martial art styles with instructors and seminars changing...
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Martial Law
Dictionary entry from: Dictionary of American History
MARTIAL LAW MARTIAL LAW is most easily defined as the application of military force to control...civilian authority is ineffective or in defiance of higher authority. Martial law often applies to battle theaters where army commanders require control...
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Martial Arts
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of Alternative Medicine
Martial arts Definition Martial arts cover a broad range of activities that involve fighting techniques...exercises, and methods of mental discipline, among other skills. Martial arts originated in the ancient cultures of Asia, and are used today...
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Courts-Martial
Dictionary entry from: Dictionary of American History
COURTS-MARTIAL COURTS-MARTIAL are the oldest system of justice in the United States, dating to...continue the British system. One of America's most famous courts-martial, that of Benedict Arnold for using troops for his own personal...
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martial arts
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body
martial arts The martial, or fighting arts are among humankind's oldest avocations. The...of warriors and military effectiveness increased. Children mimicked martial heroes (just as in modern times children's games have included cowboys...
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Court-Martial
Encyclopedia entry from: West's Encyclopedia of American Law
COURT-MARTIAL A tribunal that tries violations of military...eighteenth-century U.S. law, the court-martial is today the result of tremendous modernization...guaranteed the right to appeal. The court-martial is governed by the uniform code of military...
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