Speenhamland poor relief system
A Dictionary of British History
|
2004
|
|
© A Dictionary of British History 2004, originally published by Oxford University Press 2004. (Hide copyright information)
Copyright
Speenhamland poor relief system Growth of population and acute distress during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars placed great strain upon the poor law system. In 1795 the price of bread reached record levels. On 6 May 1795 the Speenhamland justices resolved to give outdoor relief to families on a sliding scale in proportion to the cost of a loaf. The system was widely adopted but increasingly criticized as ruinously expensive, an invitation to farmers to pay low wages leaving the poor rate to make up the difference, and an encouragement to farm labourers to breed without restraint in order to get extra assistance. The
Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834 accordingly moved against the system in favour of indoor relief in workhouses.
Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.
|
Dionysius Petavius
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Dionysius Petavius , Fr. Denys Pétau, 1583-1652, French Jesuit theologian and philologist. His editions of late-Greek theological...
|
|
Petavius, Dionysius
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church
Petavius, Dionysius (1583–1652), Denis Pétau, Jesuit historian and theologian. His Opus de Doctrina Temporum (1627) was...
|