Research topic:Thomas Paine

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Paine, Thomas

A Dictionary of British History | 2004 | | © A Dictionary of British History 2004, originally published by Oxford University Press 2004. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Paine, Thomas (1737–1809). Radical writer and revolutionary activist. Paine led an uneventful life as a stay‐maker and exciseman before emigrating to Philadelphia in 1774, where he became involved in the American independence movement. In Common Sense (1776), he argued for American severance from the British empire. As revolutionary forces in France began to gather strength, Paine went to Paris to give his support, publishing The Rights of Man (Part I 1791; Part II 1792), defending the Revolution against the attack launched by Burke in his Reflections on the Revolution in France. He was elected to the French National Convention in 1792. However, Paine did not subscribe to atheism, and in his Age of Reason (Part I 1794; Part II 1795), while attacking Christianity, he argued for the existence of the deity as a first cause. Narrowly escaping execution in the Luxembourg prison, Paine found life in France under Napoleon intolerable and returned to his adopted America in 1802.

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JOHN CANNON. "Paine, Thomas." A Dictionary of British History. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 20 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN CANNON. "Paine, Thomas." A Dictionary of British History. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (December 20, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O43-PaineThomas.html

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Thomas Paine
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Excerpt from "Common Sense" (1776, by Thomas Paine)
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Book article from: The Oxford Companion to American Literature Paine, Robert Treat (1773–1811), was reared in the best society...was sung throughout the nation. Until 1801 he used his christened name, Thomas Paine, but that year he adopted the name of a dead brother, presumably because...

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