Elgar, Edward
A Dictionary of British History
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2004
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© A Dictionary of British History 2004, originally published by Oxford University Press 2004. (Hide copyright information)
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Elgar, Edward (1857–1934). Born at Broadheath, west of Worcester, in the shadow of the Malvern hills, and largely self‐taught, his early life was spent as a local musician, conducting bands and choirs and teaching the violin. His breakthrough came with the Enigma Variations (1899), commemorating his friends in the area.
Sea Pictures (1899) was followed by
The Dream of Gerontius (1900), the First Symphony (1908), the Violin Concerto (1910), the Second Symphony (1911), and the darker Cello Concerto (1919). Honours were heaped upon him—a knighthood (1904), the Order of Merit (1911), mastership of the king's musick (1924), and a baronetcy (1931). His palm‐court pieces and the extraordinarily popular ‘Pomp and Circumstance’ marches gave him a reputation at variance with reality. With the appearance of a retired colonel and often accused of jingo patriotism, Elgar was, in fact, a deeply sensitive man, easily hurt.
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CONSOL Energy Inc.
Book article from: International Directory of Company Histories
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consols
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
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Consol
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea
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Consols
Book article from: The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable
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stocks
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to British History
...established in 1752 as ‘3 per cent consols’. While this investment was...nominal rate remained fixed, the fact that consols were actively traded amongst merchants...speculators caused the value to vary. Consols sold above par yielded a lower rate of...
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