Research topic:mandorla

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mandorla

The Oxford Dictionary of Art | 2004 | | © The Oxford Dictionary of Art 2004, originally published by Oxford University Press 2004. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

mandorla (Italian: ‘almond’) (also called aureole or vesica piscis (Latin: ‘fish's bladder’)). An oval or almond-shaped aura (sometimes consisting of a series of radiating lines) enclosing or emanating from the body of a figure to indicate divinity or holiness. The device often appears in medieval and early Renaissance art, but then fell into disuse as more naturalistic ideals prevailed. It is most commonly found in portrayals of Christ, particularly in post-Resurrection scenes (but also notably in representations of the Transfiguration) when he is seen in his heavenly glory. The Virgin Mary, too, is often shown with a mandorla and she and Christ sometimes share one.

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IAN CHILVERS. "mandorla." The Oxford Dictionary of Art. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

IAN CHILVERS. "mandorla." The Oxford Dictionary of Art. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (November 11, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O2-mandorla.html

IAN CHILVERS. "mandorla." The Oxford Dictionary of Art. 2004. Retrieved November 11, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O2-mandorla.html

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

mandorla
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition mandorla , [Ital.=almond], a medieval Christian...surrounds a deity, most commonly Jesus. The mandorla is thought to have derived from either...One of the earliest known uses of the mandorla in Christian iconography occurs in the...
Mandorla
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions Mandorla (almond-shaped aureole): see HALO .
vesica piscis
Book article from: A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture vesica piscis. 1. Glory , mandala , or mandorla of the upright almond-shaped type produced by the geometrical process of placing two equilateral triangles above and below a...
aureole
Book article from: A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture aureole. Halo or Glory surrounding the figure of Christ, the Virgin, or a Saint. If almond-shaped, it is formed of two interlocking segmental arcs, the whole figure called a mandorla or a vesica piscis . A circular halo surrounding a head only is called a nimbus .
Halo
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions ...Persons of the Trinity), the halo is extended to a gilt background, indicating glory, called the aureole. In early Byzantine art, it is of an oval shape and is known as mandorla (Ital., ‘almond-shaped’).