Pictures from Google Image Search

Simonds, Lt-General Guy

The Oxford Companion to World War II | 2001 | | © The Oxford Companion to World War II 2001, originally published by Oxford University Press 2001. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Simonds, Lt-General Guy (1903–74),English-born but Canadian-educated, Canadian Army officer who rose from being a junior staff officer in September 1939 to command 1st Canadian Infantry Division in the Sicilian and Italian campaigns, and then 5th Canadian Armoured Division in the Italian campaign. From January 1944, when he was promoted lt-general, he commanded 2nd Canadian Corps which, as part of Crerar's First Canadian Army, took part in the Normandy landings in June 1944 (see OVERLORD) and in the fighting in north-west Europe which followed. Montgomery thought highly of him and during the 85-day battle for the Scheldt Estuary in the autumn of 1944 he commanded the Second Canadian Army when Crerar was on sick leave.

Simonds proved to be an innovative tactician. He was the first to use artificial moonlight operationally (by playing searchlights on to clouds), and devised the first armoured personnel carriers, and a variety of direction-finding devices to help armoured columns advance at night. His operations (TOTALIZE and TRACTABLE), which aimed to close the Falaise Gap during the Normandy campaign, were brilliantly conceived but were less successful than had been hoped as his Canadian troops were slow to implement them and allowed thousands of Germans to escape.

J. L. Granatstein

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

I. C. B. DEAR and M. R. D. FOOT. "Simonds, Lt-General Guy." The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford University Press. 2001. Encyclopedia.com. 21 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

I. C. B. DEAR and M. R. D. FOOT. "Simonds, Lt-General Guy." The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford University Press. 2001. Encyclopedia.com. (December 21, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O129-SimondsLtGeneralGuy.html

I. C. B. DEAR and M. R. D. FOOT. "Simonds, Lt-General Guy." The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford University Press. 2001. Retrieved December 21, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O129-SimondsLtGeneralGuy.html

Learn more about citation styles

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

(Including press releases, facts, information, and biographies)

FISKE STARTING IN A TOUGH SPOT; NORTHRIDGE QB DOESN'T DWELL ON REPLACING RECORD-SETTING PASSER.(SPORTS)
Newspaper article from: Daily News (Los Angeles, CA); 9/25/1997; 700+ words ; ...Quarterbacks have no such luxury. Josh Fiske is replacing the injured Aaron...quarterback controversy.'' JOSH FISKE Year: Sophomore Height: 6...Wears No. 7 in honor of NFL QB John Elway, his favorite player...Box Photo: no caption (Josh Fiske) Myung J. Chun / Daily News...
FISKE QUESTIONS CLINTONS.(MAIN)
Newspaper article from: Albany Times Union (Albany, NY); 6/14/1994; 700+ words ; ...said in a statement. He said Fiske had requested that there be no...Kendall, attended the session with Fiske and another attorney in Fiske's office. It is unusual but...former National Security Adviser John M. Poindexter. Walsh also interviewed...
THE METALWORK OF J. W. FISKE AND COMPANY.
Magazine article from: The Magazine Antiques; 3/1/2000; ; 700+ words ; ...120 Nassau Street and 52 John Street (see Pl.IV). [7] The early years of Fiske's company may well be...relationships between himself, John Winn (probably a relative...Brown, irongds, 52 John," one of the two addresses given in 1864 for Fiske. The 1864 Boston directory...
Clintons Interviewed About Whitewater; Fiske Nearly Done With Washington Phase of Probe, White House Says
Newspaper article from: The Washington Post; 6/14/1994; ; 700+ words ; ...said in a statement. He said Fiske had asked that there be no further...the White House session with Fiske and another attorney from Fiske's office. It is unusual but...former national security adviser John M. Poindexter. Walsh also interviewed...
Queries about his Whitewater links foreshadowed Fiske's removal
Newspaper article from: The Boston Globe; 8/6/1994; ; 700+ words ; ...decided yesterday to remove Fiske to avoid any possible appearance...was surprised to learn that Fiske had connections to any parties...case in any way," said Sen. John F. Kerry, who is a member...General Janet Reno appointed Fiske in January, his job was to...
JURY DUTY ENDS; JORDAN FISKE RETIRES AS HEAD OF GRAND JURY UNIT.(Local)
Newspaper article from: The Post-Standard (Syracuse, NY); 12/27/2002; 700+ words ; ...t embarrass the office,"' Fiske said. There was that one time...mistake never occurred again, Fiske said. "We never had to worry...Jordan was in charge," said John Cirando, the second-in...attorney from 1977 through 1987. Fiske was hired by District Attorney...
Poised Over Whitewater; Special Counsel Robert Fiske, Calmly Plumbing the Depths
Newspaper article from: The Washington Post; 4/4/1994; ; 700+ words ; ...response to an inquiry that yes, Fiske used to coach the New Canaan...mannered, 63-year-old Bob Fiske is - as Muller puts it - "grimly...how competitive he is," says John "Rusty" Wing, one of eight...attorneys who play tennis with Fiske regularly. "If he couldn...
Starr Says He Plans to Build on Fiske's Whitewater Work
Newspaper article from: The Washington Post; 8/11/1994; ; 700+ words ; ...urging the replacement of Fiske. In a two-paragraph...the D.C. Circuit, John D. Butzner Jr. of the...Congress who criticized Fiske's role as a special...Baker (R-Calif.), John J. Duncan Jr. (R...legislators argued that Fiske's conflicts included...
Judges Replace Fiske as Whitewater Counsel; Ex-Solicitor General Starr to Take Over Probe
Newspaper article from: The Washington Post; 8/6/1994; ; 700+ words ; ...over the past two months that Fiske has exercised virtual veto power...congressional Whitewater hearings. Fiske is widely respected as a skilled...Whitewater investigation. Sen. John F. Kerry (D-Mass.) called...publicly complained this week that Fiske lacked aggressiveness. Sens...
Fiske, Hill Negotiate On Hearings; Whitewater Counsel Gets GOP Senators To Adjust Time Line
Newspaper article from: The Washington Post; 3/10/1994; ; 700+ words ; ...can live with," he said. As Fiske was meeting with leaders on...and Treasury were warned by Fiske and his associates not to characterize...White House staff secretary John Podesta, in charge of the search...grand jury this afternoon. Fiske, appointed after Republicans...

Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Minnie Maddern Fiske
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...United States, Minnie Maddern Fiske (1865-1932) became known...playwright Ibsen. Minnie Maddern Fiske was born Mary Augusta Davey...that of Prince Arthur in King John, then gracefully graduated...had been her idol. In 1882 Fiske fell in love with and married...
John Fiske
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography John Fiske John Fiske (1842-1901), American philosopher and historian, was responsible for applying the Darwinian theory of evolution to philosophical and historical studies in the United States. Born Edmund Fisk Green (he later changed...
Fiske, Mrs. Minnie Maddern
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to American Theatre Fiske, Mrs. Minnie Maddern [ n...Cabin , Prince Arthur in King John , and other youthful parts...she married Harrison Grey Fiske and announced her retirement...returned to the stage as Mrs. Fiske in Hester Crewe , followed by...
Fiske, Minnie Maddern
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre Fiske, Minnie Maddern [ Marie Augusta Davey...York in Richard III and Prince Arthur in King John . At 13 she graduated to adult parts, being...stage in 1890 on her marriage to Harrison Grey Fiske, writing several plays before returning to...
Fiske, John
Book article from: The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military Fiske, John (1744–97) naval officer and merchant seaman, born in Salem, Massachusetts. Fiske led numerous successful expeditions against enemy shipping as part of a...

Find thousands of answers for hundreds of subjects at Smart QandA .

All answers verified by trusted sources at Encyclopedia.com

Try Smart QandA now!

For students and teachers!

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including: