Research topic:Newfoundland

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Find more facts and information on our topic page about Newfoundland

Newfoundland

The Oxford Companion to World War II | 2001 | | © The Oxford Companion to World War II 2001, originally published by Oxford University Press 2001. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Newfoundland, situated off the eastern coast of Canada and the UK's earliest colony. It was self-governing from 1855 until 1933, when the depression forced its government to step down in favour of British and local commissioners. Its strategic position during the battle of the Atlantic made it a useful home for the Newfoundland Escort Force and for bases granted to the USA under the destroyers-for-bases agreement, while Gander airport was a valuable staging-point for transatlantic flights. Newfoundland remained a crown colony until 1949, when the population voted for confederation with Canada.

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I. C. B. DEAR and M. R. D. FOOT. "Newfoundland." The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford University Press. 2001. Encyclopedia.com. 16 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

I. C. B. DEAR and M. R. D. FOOT. "Newfoundland." The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford University Press. 2001. Encyclopedia.com. (November 16, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O129-Newfoundland.html

I. C. B. DEAR and M. R. D. FOOT. "Newfoundland." The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford University Press. 2001. Retrieved November 16, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O129-Newfoundland.html

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