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Find more facts and information on our topic page about Jonathan Mayhew Wainwright

Mayhew, Jonathan

The Oxford Companion to American Literature | 1995 | | © The Oxford Companion to American Literature 1995, originally published by Oxford University Press 1995. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Mayhew, Jonathan (1720–66),son of Experience Mayhew, was pastor of the West Church, Boston, from 1747 until his death. He preached a rational, practical Christianity based on the Scriptures rather than Calvin, and affirmed the doctrine of free will, rejecting the Trinitarian view and defending the right of private judgment. His advanced outlook led to many controversies, and among his replies is the caustic Letter of Reproof to Mr. John Cleaveland (1764). He was also a liberal in regard to civil rights; in his Discourse Concerning Unlimited Submission and Non‐Resistance to the Higher Powers (1750), he defended popular disobedience when civil commands were contrary to divine ordinances. The Snare Broken (1766) was a sermon counseling observation of the Stamp Act laws, although defending the preservation of individual rights. Mayhew was a friend of the Adamses, James Otis, and other liberal leaders.

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James D. Hart and and Phillip W. Leininger. "Mayhew, Jonathan." The Oxford Companion to American Literature. Oxford University Press. 1995. Encyclopedia.com. 16 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

James D. Hart and and Phillip W. Leininger. "Mayhew, Jonathan." The Oxford Companion to American Literature. Oxford University Press. 1995. Encyclopedia.com. (December 16, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O123-MayhewJonathan.html

James D. Hart and and Phillip W. Leininger. "Mayhew, Jonathan." The Oxford Companion to American Literature. Oxford University Press. 1995. Retrieved December 16, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O123-MayhewJonathan.html

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Jonathan Mayhew Wainwright
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography Jonathan Mayhew Wainwright Jonathan Mayhew Wainwright (1883-1953) commanded the American forces in the Philippines during World War II. He became a world symbol of resistance to the Axis in the siege of Corregidor and during four years in Japanese...
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