Gold, Michael

Gold, Michael, pseudonym of Irwin Granich (1893–1967), born and reared on New York's Lower East Side. His experience of the slums and as a worker led him to become a Communist. He was an editor of The Liberator. His writings include 120 Million (1929), sketches of American workers; Jews Without Money (1930), a semi‐autobiographical work; Change the World (1937), articles from the Daily Worker and the New Masses; The Hollow Men (1941), critical articles on literature; and Life of John Brown (1960), the subject also of a play, Battle Hymn (1936), written with Michael Blankfort. He also wrote several plays of his own, some unpublished.

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James D. Hart and and Phillip W. Leininger. "Gold, Michael." The Oxford Companion to American Literature. 1995. Encyclopedia.com. 28 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

James D. Hart and and Phillip W. Leininger. "Gold, Michael." The Oxford Companion to American Literature. 1995. Encyclopedia.com. (May 28, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O123-GoldMichael.html

James D. Hart and and Phillip W. Leininger. "Gold, Michael." The Oxford Companion to American Literature. 1995. Retrieved May 28, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O123-GoldMichael.html

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