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mantra

A Dictionary of Buddhism | 2004 | | © A Dictionary of Buddhism 2004, originally published by Oxford University Press 2004. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

mantra (Skt.). Sacred sounds, thought to be imbued with supernatural powers. These range from single syllables (bīja-mantra) to lengthy combinations that, according to tantric Buddhism, are manifestations of the speech aspect of enlightenment (bodhi) both in the form of various deities and also as the sounds and letters which reveal the qualities embodied by them. Traditionally the word is understood as that which ‘protects’ (tra) the ‘mind’ (man), although scholars analyse it as a ‘device for thinking’ (man). Through using mantras in creative imagination and meditation, one is able to access and develop the power of the various qualities they represent, whether for self-transformation or to accomplish various aims.

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DAMIEN KEOWN. "mantra." A Dictionary of Buddhism. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 12 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

DAMIEN KEOWN. "mantra." A Dictionary of Buddhism. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (November 12, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O108-mantra.html

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mantra
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Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions Mantra Yoga. The practice of mantra repetition ( japa ) as a means of liberation ( mokṣa ), especially in Tantrism .
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Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions Ajapa-mantra (Skt.). Hindu Haṭha-Yoga belief that every breathing creature must repeat a mantra with every breath in and out: seham , He am I, hamsa , I am He. This may therefore be an involuntary affirmation.
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