Research topic:catacombs

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Catacombs

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions | 1997 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions 1997, originally published by Oxford University Press 1997. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Catacombs (Gk., kata kumbas, ‘by the hollows’, an area south of Rome). In these long underground burial chambers (outside the city walls as burial was not permitted within) the bodies of the departed were placed in coffin-like recesses, in rows usually about four deep. Christian catacombs seem to be copied from Jewish ones. Six Jewish catacombs have been found in Rome. Cȧtacombs are found outside many cities, but the most famous and extensive—several hundred miles of them—are at Rome. Services commemorating martyrs buried there were held, and they became centres of pilgrimage as the cult of martyrs developed.

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JOHN BOWKER. "Catacombs." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. 8 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN BOWKER. "Catacombs." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. (December 8, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Catacombs.html

JOHN BOWKER. "Catacombs." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Retrieved December 08, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Catacombs.html

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