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In the Party Spirit: socialist Realism and Literary Practice in the Soviet Union, East Germany and China.(Review)
The Modern Language Review
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October 1, 2000|
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COPYRIGHT 2000 Modern Humanities Research Association. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan. All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group.
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In the Party Spirit: Socialist Realism and Literary Practice in the Soviet Union, East Germany and China. Ed. by HILARY CHUNG. (Critical Studies, 6) Amsterdam and Atlanta, GA: Rodopi. 1996. xviii + 191 pp.
'Socialist realism', observed Czeslaw Milosz in The Captive Mind (1953), 'is much more than a matter of taste, of preference for one style of painting or music rather than another. It is concerned with beliefs which lie at the foundation of human existence'. And so it turned out to be. Like the ideology that spawned it, socialist realism was a crucial element of ...
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Obituary: Edward Gierek
Newspaper article from: The Independent - London
; LONG AFTER his fall from power, Edward Gierek, the Polish Communist leader of...suppressed by the use of force. Gierek's other boast was to have produced...Poland's Baltic ports in 1970, Gierek did, indeed, embark on an ambitious...
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Edward Gierek
Newspaper article from: The Scotsman
; Edward Gierek, former Polish leader Born: 6 January, 1913, in Porabka Died: 29...produced Solidarity, eastern Europe's first independent labour movement, Edward Gierek was regarded as one of the most liberal communist leaders. The tall...
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Former Polish Leader Edward Gierek Dies; Reforms Led to Debt
Newspaper article from: The Washington Post
; Former Polish communist leader Edward Gierek, who was toppled in 1980 during...Polish news agency PAP quoted Mr. Gierek's son Adam as saying the former...mining-related lung ailment. Mr. Gierek, who had worked as a youth in coal...
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POLAND'S COMMUNIST EX-LEADER DIES
News Wire article from: United Press International
; ...International via COMTEX) -- Edward Gierek, Poland's communist leader through...Kania. There were indications that Gierek would be brought to trial as a...necessary of the responsibility of Edward Gierek for the decisions he had taken...
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Poland's communist ex-leader dies.
News Wire article from: United Press International
; ...WARSAW, Poland, Jul 30, 2001 Edward Gierek, Poland's communist leader through...Kania. There were indications that Gierek would be brought to trial as a...necessary of the responsibility of Edward Gierek for the decisions he had taken...
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Communist leader of Poland in 1970s
Newspaper article from: The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
; ...Communist leader of Poland in 1970s, Gierek promoted reform Associated Press...July 31, 2001 Warsaw, Poland -- Edward Gierek, the communist ruler who pushed...joined the ruling national Politburo. Gierek became party chief in 1970, promising...
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POLAND'S EX-COMMUNIST LEADER DEAD
News Wire article from: United Press International
; ...Press International via COMTEX) -- Edward Gierek, Poland former communist leader through the 1970s, is dead. He was 88. Gierek died Sunday in Cieszyn, in southern Poland, his son Adam Gierek told the PAP news agency Monday...
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Poland's ex-communist leader dead.
News Wire article from: United Press International
; WARSAW, Poland, Jul 30, 2001 Edward Gierek, Poland former communist leader through the 1970s, is dead. He was 88. Gierek died Sunday in Cieszyn, in southern Poland, his son Adam Gierek told the PAP news agency Monday...
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Poland - pain ahead // Economic woes will put Solidarity to stern test
Newspaper article from: Chicago Sun-Times
; ...cities, leading to his replacement by Edward Gierek, the party's first secretary and a former miner. Gierek rescinded the price increases, gave pay...forced to make hard decisions. In 1976, Gierek raised food prices and faced strikes in...
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Office of the Historian, Bureau of Public Affairs Release of Foreign Relations, 19691976, Volume E-15, Documents on Eastern Europe, 1973-1976.
M2 Presswire
; ...interest. Polish First Secretary Edward Gierek visited Washington during October...in the summer of 1975. In 1976, Gierek's government fell into disarray...The resulting workers riots forced Gierek to abandon this policy and threatened...
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