Dielectric Spectroscopy for Polymer Melt Composition Measurements.(Statistical Data Included)

Polymer Engineering and Science | January 1, 2000| | Copyright

STEPHEN PERUSICH [*]

Laboratory and in-line dielectric spectroscopy studies of molten polymers revealed the ability to make composition measurements of the comonomer concentration along the polymer chains. The dielectric permittivity or capacitance was found to be proportional to the polymer sidechain composition. The length of the polar sidegroup dictated the optimum measurement frequency; i.e., a short sidechain, such as the C-Cl bond in chlorosulfonated polyethylene, required a high measurement frequency (short relaxation time) due to the rapid mobility of the ...

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