|
Wide-gap welds offer railroads potential savings.
Railway Track and Structures
|
August 1, 1999|
|
COPYRIGHT 1999 Simmons-Boardman Publishing Corporation. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan. All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group.
(Hide copyright information)
Copyright
|
Replacing defective rail now requires two welds, but the process could be done with only one wide-gap weld, which would save both time and money
Wide-gap welds potentially have two primary benefits: they can improve track integrity by reducing the total number of welds in track and they can save money.
Two standard welds are needed to repair most defective rails, whereas, in many cases, a single wide-gap weld can do the job. Wide-gap welds can save up to nearly $900 per defective rail, given the right use, according to a 1997 cost analysis by ...
|
Neanderthals behaving.(When Neanderthals and Modern Humans Met)(The Palaeolithic Occupation of Vogelherd Cave: Implications for the Subsistence Behavior of Late Neanderthals and Early Modern Humans)(Book review)
Magazine article from: Antiquity
; ...examine attitudes to Neanderthal-modern human interaction...popular depictions of Neanderthals reflect how we perceive...with the nature of Neanderthal-anatomically modern...used to dichotomise Neanderthals versus anatomically...possible contrasts in Neanderthal and modern human diets...
|
|
Neanderthals get an evolutionary face-lift.
Magazine article from: Science News
; ...an early stage of Neanderthal evolution in the Near...ago, during which Neanderthals displayed facial features...crania, contain some Neanderthal-like features that...evolutionary place of the Neanderthals is still debatable...The only complete Neanderthal pelvis, recently...
|
|
Neanderthal genome reconstructed, scientists say
Newspaper article from: International Herald Tribune
; ...genes entered the Neanderthal population. Possessing the Neanderthal genome raises...possibility of bringing Neanderthals back to life...DNA from six Neanderthals and analyzed...of DNA. The Neanderthal genome, like...
|
|
Neanderthals' story may be told in DNA Scientists hope genetic map will explain human evolution, too
Newspaper article from: International Herald Tribune
; ...the bones of the Neanderthals have begun to...million units of Neanderthal DNA have already...University. The full Neanderthal genome will resolve...longstanding issues about Neanderthals and their relationship...complete and the Neanderthals had disappeared...his quest for ...
|
|
NEANDERTHALS -- THE NOT-SO-GRISLY FOLK
Newspaper article from: The Boston Globe
; ...racial remembrance of the Neanderthals may survive in our folklore...not interbreed with Neanderthals, and attributed this separateness to the Neanderthal's "extreme hairiness...Wells referred to Neanderthals as "the grisly folk...
|
|
Neanderthals and Modern Humans: An Ecological and Evolutionary Perspective
Magazine article from: Human Biology
; ...shrinking of preferred Neanderthal habitats. This forced Neanderthals into Mediterranean...environments favored by Neanderthals. Simply by tracking...previously occupied by Neanderthals, in most cases after the local Neanderthal populations were...
|
|
Neanderthals grew quickly, but reached sexual maturity later
News Wire article from: The Hindustan Times
; ...of years of life. Neanderthal heads-and therefore...that doesn't mean Neanderthals matured any faster...Even in a newborn (Neanderthal) baby, we could...that distinguishes Neanderthals," said study co...reconstructions of the Neanderthal skeletons, the scientists...
|
|
Neanderthals Around Longer, Study Says
News Wire article from: AP Online
; ...and spread west into Neanderthal territory. Scientists...the last days of the Neanderthals. Were they doomed...that its case for Neanderthal presence after that...clear evidence of Neanderthals anywhere after 30...claims of "the last Neanderthal" that were eventually...
|
|
Neanderthal Relics Spawn New Debate; Did Subspecies Coexist With Modern Humans?
Newspaper article from: The Washington Post
; ...found alongside Neanderthal remains in a French...short and stocky Neanderthals did not die out...made war on the Neanderthal natives, they...exterminated the Neanderthals after a long period...earliest is clearly Neanderthal. The latest is...to be done by Neanderthals, who ...
|
|
Neanderthals may have been our ancestors.(News)
Newspaper article from: The Sunday Independent (South Africa)
; ...associated with both Neanderthals and the modern...argue there is no Neanderthal contribution to...still have some Neanderthal genes. It also...question of why the Neanderthals died out is even...suggests that any Neanderthal contribution to...limited. Although Neanderthals live in ...
|
Find more facts and information related to the
article "Wide-gap welds offer railroads potential savings."