|
Deaf defying; geneticists and physiologists are disentangling the causes to deafness and beginning to glimpse ways of doing something about it.(Science and Technology)
From:
The Economist (US)
| Date:
January 31, 1998
| COPYRIGHT 1998 Economist Newspaper Ltd. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan. All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group.Copyright information
|
Most causes of deafness can be traced to missing or damaged hair cells. Researchers are attempting the determine what controls the growth of hair cells and how to stimulate that growth if needed to restore hearing.
HAIR cells are tiny-about fifteen-thousandths of a millimetre long. If you are lucky, they are also abundant. An average human ear contains some 16,000 of them scattered over the surface of a snail-shaped organ called the cochlea. But if you are unlucky, and that number ...
Related newspaper, magazine, and journal articles from HighBeam Research
|
The singing ear
The Scientist
; About 16 years ago, Ralph Harvey, an anesthesiology professor at the University of Tennessee's College of Veterinary Medicine, walked into an examination room where a small, white poodle sat atop an examination table. He noticed a high-pitched squeal resembling the sound that a capacitor in a
|
|
Outer hair cells: The inside story
The Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology
; The neurobiology of hair cells is reviewed, including their transduction apparatus, the production and nature of receptor potentials, and the similarities and differences between inner hair cells and outer hair cells (OHCs). Intracellular recordings from hair cells in vivo are discussed. This is
|
|
A STEP TOWARD RESTORED HEARING UW-MADISON RESEARCHER USES STEM CELLS TO REGENERATE HAIR GENES IN MICE'S EARS.(LOCAL)
Wisconsin State Journal (Madison, WI)
; Byline: GEORGE HESSELBERG ghesselberg@madison 608-252-6140 A newly arrived UW-Madison researcher and colleagues at two other universities published stem-cell research results this week based on the successful growth of sound-signal-sending hair genes in the ears of lab mice, a process that could
|
|
With gene therapy, ears grow new sensory cells. (Getting an earful).
Science News
; Whether it's the whisper of a lover or the shouts of rapper Eminem, the hearing process works the same. Sound waves bend lashlike projections on cells within the inner ear, and these so-called hair cells respond by sending electrical impulses to the brain. Conventional wisdom holds that once
|
|
New hope for people with hearing loss. (studies indicate mammals can repair inner-ear damage)
Science News
; Scientists have long held that people who've lost specialized hair cells in the inner ear cannot make up for their loss and must suffer permanent hearing impairment or balance disorders. Neurobiologists may have to rethink that dogma. Dramatic new findings suggest that mammals, including humans,
|