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Atom laser demonstrated in chilled drips. (condensate of sodium atoms)
From:
Science News
| Date:
February 1, 1997| Author:
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COPYRIGHT 1997 Science Service, Inc. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan. All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group.
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Physicist Wolfgang Ketterle and his colleagues have demonstrated for first time that a condensate of sodium atoms travels in waves. In theory, these waves can be focused to produce an 'atom laser.'
Unlike an ordinary, incandescent bulb, a laser produces light of a single wavelength. Moreover, the emitted light waves are coherent, meaning that all of the energy peaks and troughs are precisely in step.
Now, a team at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology has demonstrated experimentally that a cloud consisting of millions of atoms can also be made coherent. Instead of flying about ...
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