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Monitoring versus bonding: shareholder rights and management compensation. (includes appendix)
From:
Financial Management
| Date:
September 22, 1995| Author:
Lippert, Robert L.; Moore, William T.
| COPYRIGHT 1995 Financial Management Association. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan. All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group.Copyright information
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Using a sample of nearly 700 firms, we document a significant level of substitution between monitoring efforts by shareholders and bonding of Chief Executive Officers' (CEO) compensation with shareholder wealth. Direct shareholder monitoring effectiveness is measured by various dimensions of voting rights, e.g., equal voting, cumulative voting, and confidential voting. Indirect monitoring is measured by the degree of independence of the board of directors. Bonding of CEO compensation with sha...
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