What is relative humidity relative to anyway?

From: Science Scope | Date: October 1, 2006| Author: | Copyright information

Byline: Terry Carroll, Erin Martin, and Jon Carroll

When describing the amount of moisture present in the air, the term relative humidity is frequently not understood. The general term humidity is defined as "a measure of the water vapor content of the air" (Branick 2003). Absolute humidity is more specific and is referred to as "the ratio of the mass of water vapor to a unit volume occupied by a mixture of water vapor and dry air" (NSIDC 2004). In order to grasp the concept of relative humidity, it helps to ask the question, "Relative to what?" Relative humidity is defined ...

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