Demand for genetic resources and the U.S. National Plant Germplasm System.

From: Crop Science | Date: May 1, 2006| Author: | Copyright information

Although genetic resources have strong public-goods characteristics, public genebanks often have struggled for adequate funding. A review of economic literature on the value of plant genetic resources indicated that more information is needed about germplasm use. The data compiled in this paper examine patterns of germplasm use for one of the world's largest national genebank networks, the U.S. National Plant Germplasm System (NPGS). Data on 10 major crops, gathered directly from within the NPGS and from end-users, revealed patterns of usage for germplasm during the period from 1995 to ...

Read all of this article with a FREE trial to HighBeam Research

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

(Including press releases, facts, information, and biographies)

Kenya to Protect Plant Genetic Resources: Minister
; Plant genetic resources is of great importance in the national development...Minister Francis Nyenze has said. To safeguard genetic resources, the country's plant genetic resources regulation will be tabled for discussion in Parliament...
Plant genetic resources
; ...breeders, descend from wild and improved genetic resources (also called germplasm) collected...modern plant breeders continually seek genetic resources from outside the stocks with which...its borders the desired spectrum of genetic resources, international collection and exchange...
Protecting genetic resources
; ...foreign institutions carrying out human genetic resources research in the country, but they...co-operative international projects in human genetic resources research in China should follow the...in China, and any samples of human genetic resources gathered during such projects ...
It's patently absurd--benefit sharing genetic resources from the sea under UNCLOS, the CBD and TRIPs.(United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea)(Convention on Biological Diversity)(Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights Agreement)
; ...the benefits from exploiting the genetic resources of the seas because of the significant...internationally agreed mandate that the genetic resources of the seas are to be shared and...to the exploitation of the sea's genetic resources (3) through patenting in the context...
GENETIC RESOURCES: FIRST CALL FOR PROPOSALS FOR CONSERVATION AND DESCRIPTION
; ...description, collection and utilisation of genetic resources in agriculture (EC Regulation n 1467...projects in the action programme on genetic resources. Proposals must be submitted to the...description, collection and utilisation of genetic resources in farming, at the same time ...
Sustainable Use of Genetic Resources under the Convention on Biological Diversity: Exploring Access and Benefit Sharing Issues.
; Sustainable Use of Genetic Resources under the Convention on Biological...matters of access and use of genetic resources on mutually agreed terms...policies concerning access to genetic resources and benefit sharing arising...
PLANT GENETIC RESOURCES: MOROCCO SIGNS THE INTERNATIONAL TREATY.(International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture)(Brief Article)
; ...the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture on March...The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture is a legally-bindi...ensure the conservation of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture, their sustainable...
BIODIVERSITY: FAO DEBATES CODES OF CONDUCT FOR RESOURCE COLLECTING AND TRANSFER.(Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations; Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture)
; ...on the world system of plant genetic resources, the development of a global strategy for animal genetic resources and FAO activities in the field...and trade. The Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture discussed...
PLANT GENETIC RESOURCES: UNITED STATES SIGNS INTERNATIONAL TREATY.
; ...preserving their plant genetic resources , said Jose Esquinas-Alcazar...FAO's Commission on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture...arising from the use of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture...
MANAGING FOREST GENETIC RESOURCES FOR PRESENT DAY AND FUTURE BENEFITS
; ...important to ensure that valuable genetic resources housed in them are not lost or degraded...that forest biological diversity and genetic resources programmes of individual countries...acknowledged that the conservation of genetic resources and the utilization of natural and...