Fluoroquinolone resistance in penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Clones, Spain.(Research)

From: Emerging Infectious Diseases | Date: October 1, 2004| Author: Ardanuy, Carmen; Balsalobre, Luz; de la Campa, Adela G.; Fenoll, Asuncion; Linarez, Josefina; Perez-Trallero, Emilio | Copyright information

Among 2,882 Streptococcus pneumoniae sent to the Spanish Reference Laboratory during 2002, 75 (2.6%) were ciprofloxacin-resistant. Resistance was associated with older patients (3.9% in adults and 7.2% in patients [greater than or equal to] 65 years of age), with isolation from noninvasive sites (4.3% vs. 1.0%), and with penicillin and macrolide resistance. Among 14 low-level resistant (MIC 4-8 [micro]g/mL) strains, 1 had a fluoroquinolone efflux phenotype, and 13 showed single Par...