See more pictures of [TBD: Hi, I'm litTopicName set my Topic name]

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-spanworm.html" title="Facts and information about spanworm">spanworm</a>

spanworm

spanworm see inchworm .

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

"spanworm." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 25 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"spanworm." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (November 25, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-spanworm.html

"spanworm." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Retrieved November 25, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-spanworm.html

(Including press releases, facts, information, and biographies)

	Ercole Consalvi. Le scelte per la Chiesa Magazine article from: The Catholic Historical Review; 4/1/2008; ; 700+ words ; Ercole Consalvi. Le scelte per la Chiesa. By Roberte Regoli. [Miscellanea Historiae...paperback.) Roberto Regoli has produced a major work on Cardinal Ercole Consalvi, secretary of state under Pius VII, a work of great erudition, utility...
	Good start for bishops.(Editorials)(But sex abuse scandal needs stronger response)(Editorial) Newspaper article from: The Register-Guard (Eugene, OR); 6/10/2002; 700+ words ; ...raging through Europe, the emperor Napoleon threatened Catholic officials, "I will destroy your church!" Cardinal Ercole Consalvi, a leading papal statesman, retorted, "He will never succeed. We have not managed to do it ourselves." The...
	The seventy-sixth annual meeting of the American Catholic Historical Association Magazine article from: The Catholic Historical Review; 4/1/1996; ; 700+ words ; ...New York University presided. Professor William Roberts of Fairleigh Dickinson University spoke first, on "Ercole Cardinal Consalvi and Napoleonic France." Next, Professor Frank Coppa of St. John's University, New York, spoke on "Pietro...

For more facts and information, see all related premium articles

	Ercole Consalvi Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Ercole Consalvi , 1757-1824, Italian cardinal and...later Emperor Napoleon I). Despite Consalvi's astute diplomacy, Napoleon annexed the papal states in 1809. Consalvi was compelled to go to Paris, where...
	Consalvi, Ercole Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church Consalvi, Ercole (1757–1824), Italian statesman. He entered the Papal service early and in 1800 was created cardinal and made Secretary...
	Pius VII Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...the social aims of the Revolution. A protracted conclave in 1799-1800 ended with his election. His secretary, Ercole Consalvi , was a guiding force throughout his pontificate. An early event was the Concordat of 1801 with Napoleon, to reestablish...