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Friedrich Ratzel

From: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition  |  Date: 2008

Friedrich Ratzel , 1844-1904, German geographer. He traveled as a journalist in Europe (1869) and in Cuba, Mexico, and the United States (1872-75). Thereafter he devoted himself to geographical studies and taught geography at the polytechnical school in Munich (1876-86) and at the Univ. of Leipzig (from 1886). He was a pioneer in developing the school of anthropogeography and was the founder of modern political geography. He emphasized the importance of physical environment as a factor determining human activity. His geographic concepts had a profound influence on European and American geographers and he had many followers. The most noted of his many works are Anthropogeographie (2 vol., 1882-91) and Politische Geographie (1897).

Author not available, RATZEL, FRIEDRICH., The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008

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The Independent - London; 8/30/1999; 325 words; ... 1769; Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley, novelist and creator of Frankenstein's monster, 1797; Adolf Friedrich Hesse, composer, 1809; Friedrich Ratzel, geographer, 1844; Joseph Mallaby Dent, publisher, 1849; Ernest, first Baron Rutherford of Nelson ...
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History: Review of New Books; 9/22/1998; PADDOCK, TROY; 482 words; ... examine the origins and evolution of geopolitical thought, from Friedrich Ratzel and Rudolf Kjellen to the various representatives and manifestations ... imagery, and metaphors of Adolf Grabowsky, Ewald Banse, Friedrich Burgdofer, Arthur Dix, and other champions of geopolitical ...
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The Geographical Review; 1/1/1999; TYNER, JAMES A.; 8686 words; ... Conversely, the organic-state school was typified by Friedrich Ratzel and Rudolf Kjellen. Ratzel's political geography ... Bassin, M. 1987. Imperialism and the Nation State in Friedrich Ratzel's Political Geography. Progress in Human Geography ...
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The Geographical Review; 1/1/2001; Mathewson, Kent; 5322 words; ... century. One obvious chapter will be his part in fomenting fieldwork, particularly in the United States. Friedrich Ratzel can also be credited with laying the foundation, if less directly than Humboldt. Ratzel's travels in the United States during 1873-1874 were undertaken as a journalist writing for the ...
Obituaries.(Business)
Daily Herald (Arlington Heights, IL); 1/23/2000; 6828 words; ... said at 9:15 a.m. Tuesday, at Friedrich-Jones Funeral Home, 44 S ... 815) 436-9221. Robert C. Bob Ratzel of Addison Services for Robert C. Bob Ratzel, 43, will be held at 8 p.m ... Shirley Tyree; brothers, Rick Ratzel, Greg (Lynn) Ratzel and Jamie ...
The rise of prehistory.
Journal of World History; 3/1/2003; Kelley, Donald R.; 8426 words; ... of Robert Wood, C. G. Heyne, and Friedrich Wolf. The value and dignity of myth ... material foundations of culture. (22) Friedrich Hellwald's Cultural History in its ... as in the universal histories of Friedrich Scholsser and especially Gustav Struve ... and the work of Ernst Haeckel and Friedrich ...
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The Independent - London; 5/10/1997; Patrick Wright; 1155 words; ... German zoologist and geographer Friedrich Ratzel, who in 1891 insisted that races ... them in order to take their land. Ratzel turned territorial expansion into ... extermination was brought home to Europe. Ratzel included Jews and gypsies with ...
Leading ladies at the AGS. (American Geographical Society)
The Geographical Review; 4/1/1996; McManis, Douglas R.; 4144 words; ... at the Inquiry, for they were using the maps too much, and I found out later that he ... collection contained almost 300,000 sheet maps and 4,000 atlases, the largest nongovernmental ... for the Classification and Cataloguing of Maps in the Society's Collection (Yonge 1947a ...
Réfléchissons
Haiti Observateur; 6/28/2006; Anonymous; 1258 words; ... en tant que savoir scientifique, au 19e sicle par Friedrich Ratzel (1844-1904), gographe allemand marqu par les recherches ... de Darwin (1809-1882) et de Hegel (1770-1831). Friedrich Ratzel a d'abord dvelopp l'Anthropogographie (publi en deux ...
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Western Folklore; 4/1/2002; Magat, Margaret; 12828 words; ... mentioned incubated duck eggs in 1885, and so did geographer Friedrich Ratzel in The History of Mankind (1896-1898). "The Tagals are ... Folklore. Quezon City: Phoenix Publishing House. Ratzel, Friedrich. 1896-1898. The History of Mankind, vol. 1 of 3. London ...
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The Washington Times; 5/26/2007; 1538 words; ... political geography and geopolitics, Friedrich Ratzel. After returning to the United ... 1932. In her 1911 book analyzing Ratzel's geographic concepts and theories ... of the American Civil War, that Ratzelian emphasis on the immutable conditioning ...
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Middle Eastern Studies; 7/1/1999; EL-EINI, ROZA I.M.; 37940 words; ... limited sense of geographical determinism as expounded by Friedrich Ratzel in the nineteenth century.(5) More disciplines are claiming ... Cadastral Survey, which demarcated tribal boundaries on maps, making specific what had for centuries been oral tradition ... Association of American Geographers, Vol.82 ...
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Jerusalem Post; 12/21/1997; DAVID NEWMAN; 812 words; ... community. The proposed maps - both the Ariel Sharon ... in a long series of maps which have been drawn ... political geographer, Friedrich Ratzel, who, 100 years ago ... geopolitics in general, and Ratzel in particular, were ... the effect to which maps and territories undergo ... Neither of ...
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Teaching History; 9/1/2004; Lambert, David; 3614 words; ... teaching should be directed.5 In Germany, Friedrich Ratzel was involved in a similar imperialist ... German expansionists could claim a right. Maps of the area settled by Germans and where ... Sadler, M. London, privately printed. 6. Ratzel, F. (1897) Politische Geographie Leipzig ...

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