Christopher Polhem
Christopher Polhem , 1661-1751, Swedish inventor and industrialist. After studying engineering techniques used in Germany, the Netherlands, France, and England, Polhem set up a mechanical laboratory that gave considerable impetus to Swedish technology. He constructed water-powered machines such as rollers and shearing machines employed in the fabrication of metal products. In gratitude for his services the Swedish government ennobled him in 1716.
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Heat with peat!
Magazine article from: Countryside & Small Stock Journal; 11/1/2000; ; 700+ words
; ...nationally over the decimation of Ireland's peat bogs which are homes to endangered species. This may be a reaction to the huge machines employed in the southern lowland peat bogs, which extrude on a very large scale for the commercial markets. Peat from these bogs...
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Comment on William C. Brainard and Herbert E. Scarf's "How to Compute Equilibrium Prices in 1891".
Magazine article from: The American Journal of Economics and Sociology; 1/1/2005; ; 700+ words
; ...ca. 1850, Leon Bollee's Multiplier, ca. 1889, perhaps Otto Steiger's Millionaire, ca. 1890, and various special-purpose machines employed by big business and the census office). Yet, that was the age of levers and pulleys, and machines based on mechanical principles...
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Eli Whitney
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography
...the skilled but expensive master craftsmen required previously. This idea was not a new one. The Swedish inventor Christopher Polhem had used such a system in the 1720s, but no one had carried on his work. By 1799 the government armory at Springfield...
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