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Mausolus

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | Date: 2008

Mausolus , d. 353 BC, Persian satrap, ruler over Caria (c.376-353 BC). He was always more or less independent. One of the satraps who revolted against Artaxerxes II , he later allied himself with the Persian kings. He extended his power greatly, even to hegemony over Rhodes. After his death his wife, Artemisia, erected at Halicarnassus a tomb that he had planned, called the mausoleum .

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press

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Mausolus
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia ... Halicarnassus , with fine buildings. His sister and wife, Artemisia II , finished building his tomb, the Mausoleum. It was designed by the Greek architect Pythius and considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World . Mausolus Mausolus Mausolus Read more
mausoleum
World Encyclopedia mausoleum Impressive tomb. The widow of Mausolus (from whom the term derives), ruler of Caria, raised a great tomb to his memory at Halicarnassus ( c. 350 bc). It became one of the Seven Wonders of the World . The best-known mausoleum is the Taj Mahal in Agra, n India. Read more
Artemisia
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition , fl. 4th cent. BC, ruler of the ancient region of Caria. She was the sister, wife, and successor of Mausolus and erected the mausoleum at Halicarnassus in his memory. A strong ruler, she conquered Rhodes. She also patronized the arts. An ... Read more
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Britannica Concise Encyclopedia ... Located in modern Turkey on a peninsula in the Aegean Sea, it became the capital of Caria ( 370 ) under the Persian satrap Mausolus , who built a great wall, public buildings, and a secret dockyard and canal. His widow erected ( 350 ) a great tomb (the Mausoleum ... Read more
Artemisia II
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia (died 350 ) Sister and wife of King Mausolus (r. 377–353 ) of Caria, southwestern Anatolia, and sole ruler for about three years after his death. She built his tomb, the Mausoleum, considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World . Artemisia II Artemisia II Artemisia II Read more

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