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Louisburg

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Louisburg , town (1991 pop. 1,261), E Cape Breton Island, N.S., Canada. The town, an ice-free port, is near the site of the great fortress of Louisbourg, built (1720-40) by France as its Gibraltar in America. Plans were drawn by the great French engineer Vauban, but the work was poorly done, and the garrison was inadequately supplied and at odds with the civilian population. French privateers, using the harbor as a base, preyed on New England fishermen working the Grand Banks, until 1745, when a small force of New Englanders under William Pepperrell, supported by a fleet of merchantmen commanded by Sir Peter Warren, attacked Louisbourg and forced its surrender. Three years later it was returned to France by the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle, in exchange for Madras (now Chennai), India, but it fell (1758) to a British land and sea attack led by Gen. Jeffery Amherst and Admiral Boscawen, which reduced it to ruins. The site is a national historic park, and reconstruction of a portion of the fortified town is completed.

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Fumble helps Louisburg top Holton
Newspaper article from: The Topeka Capital-Journal; 11/10/2007; ; 700+ words ; ...almost as deafening as the roar from Louisburg's side. Moments earlier, the Holton...And just like that, it was gone. Louisburg's Colby Kueser all but sucked the life...to be the game-winning touchdown in Louisburg's 10-3 victory. "I was just running...
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Louisburg College celebrates 200th birthday.
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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Louisburg Expedition
Dictionary entry from: Dictionary of American History LOUISBURG EXPEDITION LOUISBURG EXPEDITION. Louisburg, a French fortress and naval station on Cape Breton Island, threatened British dominance in the North Atlantic. New Englanders especially resented attacks by pirates and privateers on their...
Louisburg
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Louisburg , town (1991 pop. 1,261), E Cape Breton Island, N.S., Canada. The town, an ice-free port, is near the site of the...
French and Indian Wars
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...British fleet under Sir Peter Warren took Louisburg . Border warfare was severe but not...Aix-la-Chapelle (1748) returned Louisburg to France, but the hostile feelings...Crown Point . They also set out to take Louisburg and
King George's War
Dictionary entry from: Dictionary of American History ...declared war on each other. The French at Louisburg (Cape Breton Island) failed in an early...retaliation, New Englanders captured Louisburg and planned, with English aid, to attack...great fleet in June 1746 to recapture Louisburg and devastate English colonial seaports...
Sir William Pepperrell
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...fleet under Sir Peter Warren, captured the French fortress Louisburg , on Cape Breton, Canada. In recognition of this service...governed (1756-57) Massachusetts. His journal of the Louisburg expedition was published by the American Antiquarian Society...

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