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Kufa
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | Date: 2008
Kufa , former Mesopotamian city, near the Euphrates River, c.110 mi (177 km) S of Baghdad. Founded in 638, Kufa soon rivaled Basra in size. The Arab governor of Iraq resided there until 702. For a time, Kufa was the seat of the Abbasid caliphate, and Ali, the fourth caliph, was murdered there. Celebrated as a major seat of Arab learning, the city was also a continual source of political and religious unrest. It was repeatedly plundered by the Karmathians in the 10th cent. and lost its importance. Kufa now remains an uninhabited ruin surrounded by desert.
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press
Related newspaper, magazine, and journal articles from HighBeam Research
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U.S. troops battle Shiite militants in Kufa Thursday
Deseret News (Salt Lake City); 6/3/2004; Associated Press; 707 words
; NAJAF, Iraq -- Fighting broke out Thursday between U.S. soldiers and Shiite militiamen in Kufa -- the eighth straight day of clashes that have all but ruined a deal signed last week aimed at ending violence in the holy city. At least six Iraqis were killed and 11 injured in the skirmishes in Kufa,
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Clash kills 32 rebels in holy city: U.S. raid into Kufa nets arms; one American slain, nine wounded elsewhere
Charleston Gazette; 5/24/2004; Hadi Mizban; 587 words
; KUFA, Iraq - U.S. and Iraqi forces raided a Kufa mosque Sunday where they said insurgents stored weapons, and the military said at least 32 fighters loyal to a radical Shiite cleric were killed during the first American incursion into the holy city. U.S. troops also clashed with militiamen loyal to
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Analysis: Gun battle in Kufa threatens cease-fire agreement
Morning Edition (NPR); 5/31/2004; STEVE INSKEEP; 790 words
; ... 00-11:00 AM STEVE INSKEEP, host: This is MORNING EDITION from NPR News. I'm Steve Inskeep. A truce that was supposed to end weeks of ... enforce a truce and disarm his militia. Eric Westervelt, NPR News, with the 2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment, Kufa. Content and Programming ...
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U.S. troops battle Shiite militia in Kufa, Baghdad Both sides continue to fight six days after truce declared
Oakland Tribune; 6/3/2004; Mariam Fam, Associated Press; 891 words
; ... Soon after, the captors executed one, Fabrizio Quattrocchi and issued a videotape of his killing. Associated Press Television News obtained a video Wednesday showing a Turkish and an Egyptian truck driver also said to have been kidnapped in Iraq. The gunmen ...
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DESPITE TRUCE, GUNBATTLES BREAK OUT IN KUFA.(News)
Seattle Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, WA); 5/29/2004; 291 words
; Byline: P-I NEW SERVICES BAGHDAD, Iraq -- A day after the declaration of a much-heralded truce between U.S. soldiers and forces loyal to a rebel Shiite cleric, battles broke out in the city of Kufa, killing at least five militiamen. Each side accused the other of shooting first, but both said they
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Fighting in Kufa Signals End of Truce; U.S. Troops Kill at Least Seven in Skirmishes With Forces Loyal to Rebel Cleric
The Washington Post; 6/3/2004; Saad Sarhan and Daniel Williams; 843 words
; The shaky week-old cease-fire in southern Iraq broke down completely Wednesday with heavy fighting on the streets of Kufa, where U.S. troops pursued Shiite Muslim insurgents, killed at least seven Iraqis and wounded 37 others. After calm on the first day of the truce, almost all the conditions of
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Analysis: US forces engage in a hostile firefight in Kufa
Weekend Edition - Sunday (NPR); 5/30/2004; LINDA WERTHEIMER; 567 words
; ... Analysis: US forces engage in a hostile firefight in Kufa Host: LINDA WERTHEIMER Time: 8:00-9:00 PM LINDA WERTHEIMER, host: From NPR News, this is ALL THINGS CONSIDERED. I'm Linda Wertheimer. A serious firefight broke out tonight in Kufa, Iraq, between US forces ...
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U.S. troops battle with Shiite militants; At least 5 Iraqis are killed in Kufa
Telegraph - Herald (Dubuque); 6/3/2004; ASSOCIATED PRESS; 319 words
; KUFA, Iraq (AP) - American troops clashed with Shiite militants in this southern city Wednesday - six days after a truce was supposed to have taken effect. At least five Iraqis were killed and more than 40 were wounded. Another Iraqi was killed and three others were injured as militiamen loyal to
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Najaf, Kufa Clashes Strain Cease-Fire Pact
The Washington Post; 5/30/2004; Scott Wilson; 528 words
; ... soldier based in the northern town of Mosul on Friday, the Reuters news agency reported.] The fighting in Najaf and Kufa came two days ... show respect for the agreement on their side," Zurfi said at a news conference on Saturday. The city appeared calmer than it had ...
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Fighting in Kufa, Baghdad kills 34
Daily Breeze; 5/10/2004; Scheherezade Faramarzi THE ASSOCIATED PRESS; 444 words
; NAJAF, Iraq -- U.S. forces stepped up pressure Sunday on Shiite gunmen loyal to radical cleric Muqtada al-Sadr, pushing with tanks into the holy city of Kufa and assaulting militia positions in the narrow streets of a Shiite enclave in Baghdad. At least 34 Iraqis were killed. The heaviest fighting
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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses
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Jabir
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or Geber , fl. 8th cent., Arab alchemist and physician, originally named Jabir ibn Hayyan. He is believed to have lived at Kufa and at Baghdad. A great number of works on alchemy, many of them unpublished, have been attributed to him, but scholars disagree ...
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Jabir ibn Hayyan
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... chemistry. It seems clear that there was a real person called Jabir ibn Hayyan about whom we know little except that he lived in al-Kufa, an important city of Abbasid Iraq, and that he had the reputation for skill in alchemy. There exists a vast body of Arabic writings ...
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Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari
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... continued his studies in Rayy and Baghdad, which he reached about the year 855. Not later than 857 he visited Basra, Wasit, and Kufa to hear the famous scholars there. After his return to Baghdad he studied religious law according to the doctrine of al-Shafii ...
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... fortuitous appearance of a former opponent routed the attackers. A more serious affair concerned the Alids. The Shiite Hashimiya of Kufa had been allies of the Abbasids in their bid for power, even acknowledging al-Mansur's father, Muhammad, as their imam. Al-Mansur ...
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