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Jan Mayen

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Jan Mayen , island, c.145 sq mi (380 sq km), in the Arctic Ocean, c.300 mi (480 km) E of Scoresby Sound, E Greenland. It was annexed by Norway in 1929. The island is barren tundra land rising abruptly to Håkon VII Toppen (c.7,450 ft/2,270 m) on Mt. Beerenberg, an extinct volcano. Fog and stormy weather characterize the island. Except for a radio-meteorological station, the island is uninhabited, but it is visited by sealers. It was discovered (1607) by Henry Hudson and named for Jan Jacobsz May, a Dutch whaler who landed there in 1614.

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Jan Mayen Island
Book article from: Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names Jan Mayen Island, Norway Hudson's Tutches Possibly first sighted in 1607 by Henry Hudson who named it Hudson's Tutches (Touches), it was claimed for Holland in 1614 by, and named after, Jan May, a Dutch navigator and whaling captain. The island was incorporated into Norway in 1929. Read more
Greenland Sea
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition arm of the Arctic Ocean, off the northeast coast of Greenland between Svalbard and Jan Mayen Island. It is the main outlet of the Arctic Ocean to the Atlantic. Because of drifting arctic ice, the northern part is rarely open to navigation. Read more
Louise Arner Boyd
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...in her The Fiord Region of East Greenland (1935); on those of 1937 and 1938 a submarine ridge between Bear Island and Jan Mayen was made known; that of 1941 was undertaken for the National Bureau of Standards. In World War II she was (1942-43) a... Read more
Henry Hudson
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...explore the eastern coast of Greenland, gain more accurate information about Spitsbergen, and discover Hudson's "Tutches" (Jan Mayen Island). The next year Hudson sailed to the Arctic again, hoping to find the passage to Asia via Novaya Zemlya. Failing... Read more
Hudson, Henry
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea ...sailed along as far as Spitsbergen before turning for home. On his homeward passage he discovered the island later called Jan Mayen. On his second voyage he followed the track of the Dutch navigator Willem Barents , again seeking a North-East Passage... Read more

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