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English foxhound

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | Date: 2008

English foxhound breed of medium-sized, swift hound perfected in England in the 17th and 18th cent. It stands from 21 to 25 in. (53.3-63.5 cm) high at the shoulder and weighs from 60 to 70 lb (27.2-31.8 kg). Its short, dense coat is glossy and usually black, tan, and white in color. The English foxhound, whose origins probably go back to French hounds of the 14th cent., was first used in packs to hunt foxes in the mid-17th cent. This sport, a favorite of the aristocracy, whose practice it was to follow the hounds on horseback, encouraged the careful breeding of the foxhound. By 1800 stud books had been published recording the lineages of all English foxhounds. The slightly smaller American foxhound was developed from it, as were many present-day varieties of coonhound. Still used in foxhunting, the English foxhound can be trained to hunt almost any ground game. See dog .

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

foxhound
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia ... kept in packs for fox hunting. The English foxhound stands 21–25 in. (53–64 ... black, tan, and white. The American foxhound resembles the English breed in appearance and size but is ... sporting dog in the U.S., developed from English foxhounds imported beginning in 1650. Both ... Read more
harrier
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ... hounds brought to England by the Normans. However, the dog we know today is most probably a bred-down version of the foxhound (see English foxhound ), of which it is an exact replica except for its smaller size. The harrier was originally and still is used in packs ... Read more
hound
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ... black, white, and tan. The following hound breeds are registered with the American Kennel Club: Afghan hound , American foxhound , basenji , basset hound , beagle , bloodhound , borzoi , black-and-tan coonhound , dachshund , English foxhound , greyhound , harrier , Irish wolfhound , Norwegian elkhound , ... Read more
dog
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ... retrievers, setters, and spaniels. These dogs hunt by air scent as opposed to those of the hound group, e.g., beagles , foxhounds, and bloodhounds , which track their prey by ground scent. Also classified as hounds are those dogs of the greyhound type ... cattle dog , the Australian kelpie , the Bichon Frise (a French ... Read more
Richard King Mellon
Encyclopedia of World Biography ... was a token of esteem for Richard Beatty Mellon's friends. His son called the place a "horseman's paradise" and imported English foxhounds in 1921. Over the course of his life, Mellon would return to the club as often as possible. He never gave up his love of ... Read more

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Gone to the Dogs - Judging the English Foxhound