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Caffieri
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Caffieri
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Caffieri , French family of artists. Philippe Caffieri, 1634-1716, left Italy to enter the service of Louis XIV at the Gobelin factory. He and a son, Jacques Caffieri, 1678-1755, were employed by the architect Le Brun to make adornments for the palace and gardens at Versailles. Philippe is recorded as having made carved wood decorations for the ambassadors' staircase in the palace. He made bronzes for the king's chamber (1738) and for the council room. His son, Philippe Caffieri II, 1714-74, worked with him, and together they produced an immense volume of metalwork, including sumptuous ormolu (imitation gold made of brass) mountings for furniture, adornments for several of the royal palaces, e.g., Fontainebleau and Choisy, and casings for clocks—notably a celebrated astronomical clock presented to Louis XV. Another son of Jacques, Jean Jacques Caffieri, 1725-92, was a sculptor especially noted for statues and portrait busts. His Père Pingré is in the Louvre.
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press
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Gilt bronze by Caffieri in the Wallace Collection. (Caffiery family art)
; ...founder in France was Philippe Caffieri (1634-1716). He was born...concerned not so much with Philippe Caffieri as with his tenth child...and bronze founders. Jacques Caffieri was brought up in the...baptismal certificate. Jacques Caffieri was evidently ...
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Carrara marble bust, $30,550, Skinner, Inc.
; A carved Carrara marble bust of a royal lady, after Jacques Caffieri, sold for $30,550 at a sale of European Furniture & Decorative Arts held January 7 by Skinner, Inc., in Boston, Mass. Also...
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London ormolu lighting from George II to George IV.
; ...most ormolu objects are brass rather than bronze. (1) Ormolu is often associated with its famous French makers, including Jacques Caffieri (1678-1755), Charles Cressent (1685-1768), and Pierre Gouthiere (1732-1813); the best-known English producer was the celebrated...
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Highlights from the collection of paintings and sculpture.(Library Company of Philadelphia)
; ...scepter indicating Franklin's dislike of monarchies. The portrait head was based on a bust by the French sculptor Jean Jacques Caffieri (1725-1792), and the neoclassical dress reflected the popular conceit of linking accomplished individuals like Franklin...
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Houdon. (Current and Coming).(Jean-Antoine Houdon, sculpture, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.)
; ...studio in the Bibliotheque du Roi to the public. Although members of the royal court generally preferred the work of Jean Jacques Caffieri, Houdon enjoyed widespread patronage. He took painstaking measurements with calipers for his portraits, had a unique technique...
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ormolu
...artistic and technical development in France, especially in the work of Charles Cressent, Pierre Gouthière, and Jacques Caffieri. Ormolu was produced on a large scale in England, with Matthew Boulton the chief manufacturer. Workmanship deteriorated in...
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French art
...tendencies. Characteristic gracefulness and delicacy prevailed in the minor arts, exemplified in the bronze work of Jacques Caffieri and in Sèvres porcelains, produced at the royal potteries established in 1745 at Vincennes and moved to Sèvres...
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Louis period styles
...specialized, and arranged for convenient use. Colors were delicate. Tinted wood, veneer, lacquer panels, marquetry, mounts by Caffieri and Pierre Gouthière , and porcelain plaques of Sèvres ware distinguish the designs. The style in its later phase...
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