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Topics related to "quietism"

quietism
quietism a heretical form of religious mysticism founded by Miguel de Molinos, a 17th-century Spanish priest. Molinism, or quietism, developed within the Roman Catholic Church in Spain and spread especially to France, where its most influential exponent was Madame Guyon . She preached her doctrine... Read more
Miguel de Molinos
Miguel de Molinos , 1640-1697?, Spanish priest and mystic. He was the founder of quietism , which he adhered to in its most extreme form. From 1669 he lived principally at Rome. His Guida spirituale (1675) set forth his quietistic principles—the complete contemplative passivity of the soul ... Read more
Pierre Nicole
Pierre Nicole , 1625-95, French Jansenist writer. He studied and taught at Port-Royal abbey, the center of Jansenism (see under Jansen, Cornelis ). One of his pupils there was Racine. He worked with Pascal on the Provinciales. His chief writings in his mission of popularizing Jansenism were two s... Read more
Antoinette Bourignon
Antoinette Bourignon , 1616-80, Flemish Christian mystic, adherent of quietism . In 1636 she fled from home to avoid a marriage urged by her father, spent a short time in a convent, and was in charge (1653-62) of an orphanage. Believing herself divinely directed to restore the pure spirit of the Go... Read more
Jeanne Marie Bouvier de la Motte Guyon
Jeanne Marie Bouvier de la Motte Guyon , 1648-1717, French mystic and author of writings dealing largely with quietism . Confined by the government (1688) in a convent because of her heretical opinions and her correspondence with Miguel de Molinos , she was released through the efforts of Mme de M... Read more
mysticism
mysticism [Gr.,=the practice of those who are initiated into the mysteries], the practice of putting oneself into, and remaining in, direct relation with God , the Absolute, or any unifying principle of life. Mysticism is inseparably linked with religion. Because of the nature of mysticism, firsth... Read more

Encyclopedia entries related to "quietism"

Quietism
Encyclopedia entry from: Europe, 1450 to 1789: Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World QUIETISM QUIETISM. Quietism is a form of spirituality that emphasizes a direct relationship with God in a state of quietness of the soul (Latin quies ). The ideas behind Quietism are to be found in many religions of the world. In the West...
quietism
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition quietism a heretical form of religious mysticism...century Spanish priest. Molinism, or quietism, developed within the Roman Catholic...Antoinette Bourignon . The essence of quietism is that perfection lies in the complete...
Fénelon, François (François de Salignac de la Mothe Fénelon, 1651–1715)
Encyclopedia entry from: Europe, 1450 to 1789: Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World ...involved in a controversial movement called Quietism, a mystical religious group that promoted...His affiliation with Mme Guyon and Quietism led to a long and very public quarrel...Bossuet that began in 1697. Following the Quietism controversy, Bossuet wrote a treatise...
François de Salignac de la Mothe Fénelon
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...xE9; nelon (1651-1715) is best known for his advocacy of quietism. Born on Aug. 6, 1651, Fran ç ois F é nelon...was a controversy in the French Church about a heresy called quietism, a teaching according to which progress in virtue and in the...
Jacques Bénigne Bossuet
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...Instruction in States of Prayer) and Relation sur le qui é tisme (1698; Report on Quietism) were instrumental in the condemnation of the doctrine of quietism. Chronic kidney stones gradually forced Bossuet to give up his pastoral duties, and...
Miguel de Molinos
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...imprisonment. He died in prison on Dec. 28, 1696. However, Quietism did not die with him. While Molinos was in prison, it even...to the XVII and XVIII Centuries (1950). The influence of Quietism and Molinos is analyzed in Katharine Day Little, Fran...
François de Salignac de la Mothe Fénelon
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...1651-1715, French theologian and writer, a leader of the quietism heresy, archbishop of Cambrai. As tutor to the duke of Burgundy...recommended literary activities for the French Academy. His quietism brought a long quarrel with his former patron Bossuet , which...
Moses Brown
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...the business world indicated his anxiety to achieve religious peace by escaping worldly preoccupations. He never achieved quietism, however; instead, his religious impulse was channeled into programs aimed at improving the physical and moral health of...
Sidney Hook
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...forms of determinism. He challenged the cogency of Marxist historical materialism, religious predestination, and forms of quietism. The demand placed on humans in an open universe, as Hook saw it, is to respond to concrete situations through informed...
Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...Borujerdi, one of Rafsanjani's eminent mentors, prevailed upon clergy not to criticize politicians. During this period of quietism Ayatollah Rohollah Khomeini had the greatest impact upon Rafsanjani's formal education, which resulted in his clerical recognition...

Dictionary entries related to "quietism"

Quietism
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church Quietism. The teaching of certain 17th-cent. writers, especially M. de Molinos...of spirituality minimizing human activity. The fundamental principle of Quietism is its condemnation of all human effort. Its exponents seem to have exaggerated...
Semi-Quietism
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church Semi-Quietism. The doctrines of Abp. Fénelon and others who, though not sufficiently unorthodox to come under the censures attaching to Quietism , manifest certain quietist tendencies.
Mahāyāna
Book article from: A Dictionary of Buddhism ...shamanism of central Asia, while in China the influence of Taoism and Confucianism have left their mark. The interaction between Buddhism and Taoism gave rise to the Ch'an school of contemplative quietism which developed into Japanese zen .
Caussade, Jean Pierre de
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church ...travelled widely. His influence did much to rehabilitate mysticism at a time when it was still suffering from the condemnation of Quietism . In addition to letters of spiritual direction, he wrote a book on prayer. The treatise on abandonment to Divine Providence...
Excerpt from Peace and Bread in Time of War (1917, by Jane Addams)
Dictionary entry from: Dictionary of American History ...pacifist yielded to the suggestion that keeping himself out of war, refusing to take part in its enthusiasms, was but pure quietism, an acute failure to adjust himself to the moral world. Certainly nothing was clearer than that the individual will was helpless...
Theologia Germanica
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions ...rejected it (as ‘a poison from the devil’ ), and Pope Paul V placed it on the Index . Of a tendency later known as Quietism , the work advocates absolute acceptance of God's will, looking for union for its own sake.
Molinos, Miguel de
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions Molinos, Miguel de (Christian quietist): see QUIETISM .
quiet
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology ...tus , pp. of quiēscere be QUIESCENT ), whence quiet adj. XIV. Hence quiet vb. XV, quieten ( -EN2 ) XIX. So quietism mysticism characterized by passive contemplation. XVII. — It. quietismo . quietude XVI. — F. qui...
Tonalism
Book article from: A Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Art ...1972: ‘The Color of Mood: American Tonalism, 1880–1910’ (earlier the term ‘Quietism’ had sometimes been used to describe the trend). Corn described Tonalism as ‘a style of intimacy and...
Divine Right of Kings
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church ...that be’ (Rom. 13: 1–2) reverberated through the centuries as the mainstay of Christian political quietism, though it was modified by the need to ‘obey God rather than men’ (Acts 5: 29). After the conversion...

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

'Quietism' in this noisy world LANGUAGE
Newspaper article from: International Herald Tribune; 12/22/2003; ; 569 words ; ...Saddam Hussein, a rarely heard word quietism came through loud and clear. Scott MacLeod...depends on whether you capitalize it.Quietism with a capital Q is a mystical form of...religious person in political life, Quietism became best known as a characteristic...
War and Its Discontents: Pacifism and Quietism in the Abrahamic Traditions.
Magazine article from: American Political Science Review; 6/1/1997; ; 700+ words ; ...Its Discontents purports to examine "quietism," that is, the restraint of force...investigate the Judaic and Islamic views of quietism and pacifism, the book emerged from...religious nonelites within society to use quietism and pacificism to influence the state...
The uses of quietism.(Tao Te Ching)
Magazine article from: New Criterion; 4/1/2002; ; 700+ words ; ...Press, 149 pages, $22 The connection between simple-life quietism and the political left has often been noted. Orwell, in his...annotated translation of this classic text of ancient Chinese quietism has just been produced by Moss Roberts, professor of Chinese...
ABCS OF RELIGION Q IS FOR QUIETISM
Newspaper article from: Evansville Courier & Press (2007-Current); 4/28/2007; ; 391 words ; Quietism was a 17th-century Christian movement that advocated striving for a passive...and the love of Christ were to be put aside. The Catholic Church condemns Quietism, which in the New Advent Catholic Encyclopedia it describes as "a sort...
Challenging quietism ...(LETTERS)(Letter to the editor)
Magazine article from: The Christian Century; 12/30/2008; ; 385 words ; ...bringing or increasing love be seen as signs of valid spirituality as well? Particularly in this economic crisis, caution and quietism are said by many to be our undoing. What is needed is bold and decisive action--as wisely planned as possible, but nonetheless...
The covenantal quietism of Tobias Crisp (1).
Magazine article from: Church History; 9/1/2006; ; 700+ words ; ...He repaired by cutting and thrusting, and in so doing sought to make amends for a host of puritan horrors. And for all the quietism that informed his alternative covenantal vision, Crisp did not operate softly. He had targets in his sights; he would dislodge...
Mennonite Peacemaking: From Quietism to Activism.
Magazine article from: Sociology of Religion; 9/22/1996; ; 700+ words ; This is a book that speaks to two main audiences. The first is church leaders, both in the Mennonite tradition and, more broadly, anyone who is involved in the task of setting goals or developing visions for the future life of their church and its believing community of followers. The second is
The hermeneutics of opposition in 'Paradise Regained' and 'Samson Agonistes'.
Magazine article from: Studies in English Literature, 1500-1900; 1/1/1996; ; 700+ words ; ...Regained seems to advocate political quietism, and it first appeared with Samson Agonistes...alternative to or the consequence of quietism. The two late poems exhibit a despair...who do not read the poem as calling for quietism, or even as giving in to despair...
Belief and Resistance: Dynamics of Contemporary Intellectual Controversy.
Magazine article from: Quadrant; 1/1/1998; ; 700+ words ; ...and so on entail political and social quietism. Her arguments are as follows. First she equates quietism with positive support of the status quo...cannot show that relativism does not entail quietism. Two further themes appear (and reappear...
Islamic Fundamentalism in the West Bank and Gaza: Muslim Brotherhood
Newspaper article from: Domes; 7/31/1995; ; 700+ words ; ...seemed like a classic rationalization for quietism, a conclusion bolstered by the Brotherhood...for the "ideological shift" away from quietism. There is excellent analysis of Hamas...rejection of the parent organization's quietism - after 1967 but really took shape in...