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Tarquin
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...a citizen, and took the name Lucius Tarquinius Priscus. He rose to high position...was murdered by Priscus' son Lucius Tarquinius Superbus (Tarquin the Proud), who...Lucretia (see Lucrece ) by his son Sextus Tarquinius. After the subsequent suicide of Lucretia...
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Lucrece
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...Roman matron, illustrious for her virtue. She was the victim of rape by Sextus, son of Tarquinius Superbus. Having enjoined her husband, Lucius Tarquinius Collatinus, and his friends to avenge her, she stabbed herself to death. The ensuing...
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rape
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body
...46 bc: [e]ven if there was no written law against rape at Rome in the reign of Lucius Tarquinius, we cannot say on that account that Sextus Tarquinius did not break that eternal Law by violating Lucretia, the daughter of Tricipitinus! For...
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Lucretia
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature
Lucretia, or Lucrece , a celebrated Roman lady, daughter of Lucretius and wife of Tarquinius Collatinus, whose beauty inflamed the passion of Sextus (son of Tarquin, king of Rome), who raped her. Lucretia, after informing...
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Sibyl
Book article from: World Encyclopedia
Sibyl Prophetess of Greek and Roman mythology. The Sibyl of Cumae offered nine books of her prophecies to Tarquinius Superbus of Rome. He refused her price, so she began burning the books until he bought the remaining three for the price she...
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Lars Porsena
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...Lars Porsenna , semilegendary king of Clusium (modern Chiusi) in Etruria, who marched against Rome to reinstate the exiled Tarquinius Priscus. It was said that the heroism of such Romans as Horatius and Scaevola moved him to grant honorable terms of peace...
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Brutus
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...Junius Brutus, fl. 510 BC, was the founder of the Roman republic. He feigned idiocy to escape death at the hands of Lucius Tarquinius Superbus (see under Tarquin ). Roman historians tell how he led the Romans in expelling the Tarquins after the rape of Lucrece...
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arch
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...vaulted and domed chambers. In Europe the oldest known arch is the Cloaca Maxima, the huge drain at Rome built by Lucius Tarquinius Priscus c.578 BC The Romans developed the semicircular arch, modeled on earlier Etruscan structures, in the vaults and...
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Gabii
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...legend, Romulus was reared there. One of the most important of the Latin cities, it supposedly resisted a siege by Lucius Tarquinius Superbus but was early overshadowed by Rome and had lost all importance even in the days of the republic. The modern village...
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