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Topics related to "Senescence"

aging
aging in biology, cumulative changes in an organism, organ, tissue, or cell leading to a decrease in functional capacity. In humans, aging is associated with degenerative changes in the skin, bones, heart, blood vessels, lungs, nerves, and other organs and tissues. The branch of medicine that deals... Read more

Encyclopedia entries related to "Senescence"

Cellular Aging
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Aging ...model of human aging. The hallmark of senescence is the inability of cells to replicate...believed to contribute to the process of senescence. The appearance of growth inhibitors...expressed. The factors controlling senescence are dominant over those that control...
Theories of Biological Aging: Programmed Aging
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Aging ...repair themselves, leading to cell senescence and death. Other investigators felt...The proposed mechanisms of programmed senescence included the existence of a life-span...Further refinement of the programmed senescence theory was developed by Bernard Strehler...
Cellular Aging: Cell Death
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Aging ...Perhaps the best known of these is cellular senescence. Cellular senescence First identified in the late 1960s by Leonard Hayflick and his collaborators, the term cellular senescence refers to the fact that normal, nonmalignant...
Physiological Changes, Fibroblast Cells
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Aging ...x2014; or, more accurately, cellular senescence — in culture. In the early...accurately, been termed replicative senescence. Since the 1960s, many cell types...causes and consequences of replicative senescence comes from studies of human fibroblasts...
Accelerated Aging: Animal Models
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Aging ...to study accelerated aging, accelerated senescence, premature aging, premature senescence, and progeria-like syndromes. These models...mortality suggests that the rate of organismic senescence is not accelerated by life-shortening radiation...
ageing
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body ...from complete. Cell replicative senescence Much research on cell ageing...phenomenon of cell replicative senescence. Cells from many tissues can...suggest that cell replicative senescence may be primarily an anti-cancer...
euthanasia
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body ...Christian medicine would surpass pagan science by the conquest of senescence. Francis Bacon and the later philosophers of the Enlightenment...interest in prolongevity. Benjamin Franklin boldly declared senescence to be not a natural process but a ‘disease...
Genetics: Gender
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Aging ...greater risk of death from heart disease. At reproductive senescence, with involution of the gonads, the protective effects of...consequence of the cessation of estrogen production at reproductive senescence is the gradual demineralization of bone, resulting in osteoporosis...
Immunology: Animal Models
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Aging ...the progressive increase begins with the onset of immune senescence, i.e., dimunution of T lymphocyte function accompanying...These observations indicate that the onset of both immune senescence and skin aging are not dependent on time, but are genetically...
Childlessness
Encyclopedia entry from: International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences ...in vitro fertilization. The second cause of infertility is senescence-related (i.e., due to aging). From the time women...rate with increasing age. ART can overcome some of these senescence-related problems, but technologies still cannot overcome...

Dictionary entries related to "Senescence"

senescence
Book article from: A Dictionary of Plant Sciences senescence The complex deteriorative processes that terminate naturally the functional life of an...decrease in chlorophyll content and in the ability of the plant to photosynthesize. Plant senescence is controlled by hormones .
racial senescence
Book article from: A Dictionary of Ecology racial senescence See phylogerontism .
phylogerontism
Book article from: A Dictionary of Plant Sciences phylogerontism ( racial senescence ) An outmoded view of evolution which asserted that lineages proceeded through a life cycle, from youth to senility. Lineages on the verge of extinction were thus thought of as examples of racial senescence or phylogerontism.
abscisic acid
Book article from: A Dictionary of Plant Sciences ...fruits, and seeds. It has powerful growth-inhibiting properties generally and also promotes leaf abscission and the senescence of plants and/or their organs, and induces the closing of stomata and dormancy in seeds and buds. Its effect is antagonistic...
climacteric
Book article from: A Dictionary of Plant Sciences climacteric The phase of increased respiration found at the ripening of fruit and at senescence .
carotenoid
Book article from: A Dictionary of Ecology ...between 450 and 480 nm. The group includes the carotenes, which are orange, and xanthophylls, which are yellow. During the senescence of leaves, chlorophyll breaks down faster than carotenoids and carotenoid colours are revealed. In the vertebrate liver...
ageing
Book article from: A Dictionary of Biology ageing See senescence .
Literary Criticism
Dictionary entry from: New Dictionary of the History of Ideas ...legislation, aspects of the medical archives, and the fashion modes of hairdressers, as to the recurrence of images of senescence in William Shakespeare's sonnets, or the irreality of closure in Toni Morrison's novels, or the rhythm of repetition...
ethene
Book article from: A Dictionary of Plant Sciences ...naturally by plants, and which functions as a hormone is the control of such processes as germination, cell growth, fruit ripening, senescence , and abscission . It is also involved in the response of a plant to gravity and to stress.
mitochondrial theory of ageing
Book article from: A Dictionary of Biology mitochondrial theory of ageing See senescence .

Thesaurus entries related to "Senescence"

age
Book article from: The Oxford American Writers Thesaurus ...generation, age group.   2. her hearing had deteriorated with age synonyms : elderliness, old age, oldness, senescence, dotage, seniority, maturity; one's advancing/advanced/declining years; literary eld; archaic caducity.  ...
old
Book article from: The Oxford American Writers Thesaurus ...father's old age synonyms : declining years, advanced years, age, agedness, oldness, winter/autumn of one's life, senescence, senility, dotage. antonyms: youth, childhood. old person  the old people in this community deserve our support...

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

Senescence-associated gene expression during ozone-induced leaf senescence in Arabidopsis
Magazine article from: Plant Physiology; 8/1/1999; ; 700+ words ; The expression patterns of senescence-related genes were determined during...Transcript levels for eight of 12 senescence related genes characterized showed induction by O^sub 3^. SAG13 (senescence-associated gene), SAG21, ERD1...
Networking senescence-regulating pathways by using Arabidopsis enhancer trap lines
Magazine article from: Plant Physiology; 6/1/2001; ; 700+ words ; Networking Senescence-Regulating Pathways by Using Arabidopsis...development, generally referred to as leaf senescence, is an integral part of plant development...photosynthetic capacity in a leaf, senescence limits crop yield and forest plant...
Senescence is induced in individually darkened Arabidopsis leaves, but inhibited in whole darkened plants
Magazine article from: Plant Physiology; 11/1/2001; ; 700+ words ; Senescence Is Induced in Individually Darkened...Plants1 It has long been known that leaf senescence can be induced in many plant species...not when entire plants are darkened, senescence is induced in the covered leaves. This...
Senescence induction; a possible cancer therapy.(Review)(Clinical report)
Magazine article from: Molecular Cancer; 1/8/2009; ; 700+ words ; ...This process, termed replicative senescence, is characterized by a drastic phenotypic...by cultured cells before they reach senescence depends on the species from which the...incipient cancer cells must breach this senescence barrier that normally limits their proliferative...
Leaf senescence is delayed in tobacco plants expressing the maize homeobox gene knotted1 under the control of a senescence-activated promtoer
Magazine article from: Plant Cell; 6/1/1999; ; 700+ words ; Leaf senescence is an active process involving remobilization...to other parts of the plant. Whereas senescence is accompanied by a decline in leaf...content, supplemental cytokinin delays senescence. Plants that overexpress isopentenyl...
Leaf senescence induced by mild water deficit follows the same sequence of macroscopic, biochemical, and molecular events as monocarpic senescence in pea
Magazine article from: Plant Physiology; 1/1/2002; ; 700+ words ; Leaf Senescence Induced by Mild Water Deficit Follows the Same...Biochemical, and Molecular Events as Monocarpic Senescence in Peal We have compared the time course of leaf senescence in pea (Pisum sativum L. cv Messire) plants...
Is Petal Senescence Due to Sugar Starvation?
Magazine article from: Plant Physiology; 1/1/2004; ; 700+ words ; Senescence occurs at every stage of plant development...the molecular events that initiate senescence have thus far remained a mystery. Thimann...starvation is the direct cause of leaf senescence. Later work with Arabidopsis plants...
Lessons in Senescence
Magazine article from: The Scientist; 3/28/2005; ; 700+ words ; ...suicide or cancer. But when they undergo senescence, their destiny seems drab in comparison...19905, investigators have detected senescence in T lymphocytes extracted from HIV...he senses a modest resurgence in the senescence field after what he calls "a very dark...
Bcl-2 suppresses senescence and programmed cell death.
Newspaper article from: Biotech Week; 6/23/2004; 700+ words ; ...NewsRx.net) -- Bcl-2 suppresses senescence and programmed cell death. According...induced irreversible growth arrest and senescence, but not to inhibit transient growth...E1B-19K are specifically involved in senescence without participating in growth arrest...
Senescence in liver cells is found by CSHL scientists to help limit acute tissue damage.
Newspaper article from: NewsRx Health; 9/14/2008; 700+ words ; ...analogous state in certain cells -- called senescence -- is proving to be one of ironic potency...the same CSHL team last year linking senescence in liver cells with the organ's ability...establish a specific role for cellular senescence in a non-cancer pathology, and...