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Topics related to "Estonian"

Tallinn
Tallinn , Ger. Reval, city (1994 pop. 442,679), capital of Estonia, on the Gulf of Finland, opposite Helsinki. It is a major Baltic port, a rail and highway junction, and an industrial center. Tallinn also has military and naval installations. Industries include shipbuilding, metalworking, food an... Read more
Lake Peipus
Lake Peipus , Estonian Peipsi Järv, Rus. Chudskoye Ozero, c.1,390 sq mi (3,600 sq km), dividing Estonia from the W Pskov region, Russia. Its southern section is known as Lake Pskov. Lake Peipus, which is navigable, empties through the Narva River into the Gulf of Finland. On the frozen stra... Read more
Estonia
Estonia , Estonian Eesti, officially Republic of Estonia, republic (2005 est. pop. 1,333,000), 17,413 sq mi (45,100 sq km). It borders on the Baltic Sea in the west; the gulfs of Riga and Finland (both arms of the Baltic) in the southwest and north, respectively; Latvia in the south; and Russia in... Read more
biogenetic law
biogenetic law in biology, a law stating that the earlier stages of embryos of species advanced in the evolutionary process, such as humans, resemble the embryos of ancestral species, such as fish. The law refers only to embryonic development and not to adult stages; as development proceeds, the em... Read more
Boris Blacher
Boris Blacher , 1903-75, Estonian-German composer, b. Yingkou, China. Blacher lived for six years in Siberia. He studied in Berlin and in 1953 became the director of the West Berlin Conservatory of Music. Blacher wrote concertos for various instruments, numerous operas, including 200,000 Taler (19... Read more
Karl Ernst von Baer
Karl Ernst von Baer 1792-1876, Estonian biologist. He was a professor at Würzburg and Königsberg and from 1834 at St. Petersburg. Considered a founder of modern embryology, he discovered the notochord as well as the mammalian ovum. In his History of the Development of Animals (2 vol., 1... Read more
Manitoba
Manitoba , province (2001 pop. 1,119,583), 250,934 sq mi (650,930 sq km), including 39,215 sq mi (101,580 sq km) of water surface, W central Canada. Geography Easternmost of the Prairie Provinces, Manitoba is bounded on the N by Nunavut (with a northeast shoreline on Hudson Bay), on the E ... Read more
Orthodox Eastern Church
Orthodox Eastern Church community of Christian churches whose chief strength is in the Middle East and E Europe. Their members number over 250 million worldwide. The Orthodox agree doctrinally in accepting as ecumenical the first seven councils (see council, ecumenical ) and in rejecting the juris... Read more

Encyclopedia entries related to "Estonian"

Siberian Estonians
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Cultures ...Primorsk regions. Estonians are the main population of the Estonian Republic (approximately...was the option of Estonian citizenship for all the Estonians living in the lands...Thousands of Siberian Estonians opted for Estonian citizenship and...
Estonian Americans
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America ...and Finnish aid, Estonians fought for independence...Russia. By 1920 Estonian troops had forced...century, a few Estonians assisted the Swedes...Delaware River. Estonian immigration to the...century. The first Estonian immigrants were...identify them as Estonians, referring to them...
Estonians
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Cultures ...use of suffixes. Estonian has two main dialects...by the majority of Estonians and is the standard Estonian literary dialect...influence. All of the Estonians plus .3 percent of...percent in all) speak Estonian as their native language...
Estonia and Estonians
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Russian History ...census, 99.1 percent of Estonians considered Estonian their mother tongue. The...the beginning of a modern Estonian nation. Estonians began to publish national newspapers, organized all-Estonian song festivals, and developed...
Estonia
Encyclopedia entry from: World Education Encyclopedia ...with the first native Estonians among its scholars...century, 96 percent of Estonians were literate. Independence...the formation of the Estonian language national culture...year of occupation, Estonian political and social...approximately 80,000 Estonians fled to the West. Furthermore...
Arvo Pärt
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...Estonia, and was raised in Tallinn, the Estonian capital. He worked for Estonian Radio in Tallinn from 1957 until 1967 as a sound...composed music for film and television for the Estonian network. His radio work had an unexpected influence...
Tallinn
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...goods. Tourism is also important. The population is about 55% Estonian and about 40% Russian and Ukrainian. Tallinn contains the Estonian Academy of Sciences, the Estonian National Museum of Art, and many other educational and cultural...
Estonia, Intelligence and Security
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Espionage, Intelligence, and Security ...Union for four decades. In 1988, the Estonian parliament decreed the nation autonomous...economic, and government reform. The new Estonian government sought to dissolve any remaining...have aided a rapid transformation of the Estonian economy. Diplomatically, Estonia gravitates...
Olaf I Tryggvason, King of Norway
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography ...But during the Baltic crossing, Astrid's party was assaulted by Estonian Vikings, and mother and son were separated and carried off into slavery. Purchased by a kindly Estonian couple, the three-year-old Olaf Tryggvason was treated well...
Baltic Nations
Encyclopedia entry from: Europe, 1450 to 1789: Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World ...a language that became extinct around 1700) are counted in the Baltic language group, Estonian belongs to the Finno-Ugrian language family. Estonians and Latvians (with the exception of the Latgallians) became Lutheran after the disintegration...

Dictionary entries related to "Estonian"

Estonian
Book article from: The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English ...x2022; adj. of or relating to Estonia or its people or their language. • n. 1. a native or national of Estonia, or a person of Estonian descent. 2. the Finno-Ugric language of Estonia, closely related to Finnish.
Estonia
Book article from: A Dictionary of Contemporary World History ...they could finally acquire land, Estonians in increasing numbers became independent...farmers. Migration also increased the Estonian population in the cities during this...relative homogeneity (88 per cent were Estonians) led to an atmosphere of toleration...
Järvi, Neeme
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music ...rvi, Neeme ( b Tallin, Estonia, 1937). Estonian-born conductor (Amer. cit. 1983). Won St...xE9;but at Kirov Th. ( Carmen ). Mus. dir. Estonian State SO. Dir., Estonian Opera 1964–77. NY Met dé...
Baer Karl Ernst von
Dictionary entry from: Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography ...d . Dorpat, Estonia [now Tartu, Estonian S.S.R.], 28 November 1876...father, Magnus Johann von Baer, was an Estonian landholder whose estate, Piep, was...Landrat ) and as an official of the Estonian knighthood, in which the family had...
Pärt, Arvo
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music Pärt, Arvo ( b Paide, 1935). Estonian composer. Worked for Estonian radio 1958–67. Emigrated in 1980, settling in (West) Berlin 1982. Early works influenced by Shostakovich, but later adopted strict serialism and...
Tubin, Eduard
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music ...Tubin, Eduard ( b Kallaste, 1905; d Stockholm, 1982). Estonian-born composer and conductor (Swed. cit. 1961). Cond...vn., pf. (1971); fl. sonata (1979); Quartet on Estonian Motifs , str. qt. (1979).PIANO: 10 Preludes (1928...
Eller, Heino
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music Eller, Heino ( b Yur'yev (now Tartu), 1887; d Tallinn, 1970). Estonian composer. Taught theory and comp. at Tartu mus. sch. 1920–40, prof. of comp. Tallinn Univ. 1940–...
Russian Civil War
Book article from: A Dictionary of Contemporary World History ...5. The attack was complemented in the west by attacks from nationalities hitherto under Russian control, i.e. Finns, Estonians, Latvians, Lithuanians, and Poles. Ultimately, Trotsky's Red Army was unable to overcome this fifth element, so that...
Abich, Otto Hermann Wilhelm
Dictionary entry from: Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography ...Shortly thereafter Abich was invited to become extraordinary professor of mineralogy at the university of Dorpat (now Tartu, Estonian S.S.R.), and in 1843 he moved to Russia. As an outstanding expert on volcanic phenomena, he was immediately sent to...
Bohl, Piers
Dictionary entry from: Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography ...der Invarianten der linearen Differentialgleichungen (Dorpat, 1886), which manuscript is in the Historical Archive of the Estonian S. S. R., Tartu: and Ü ber die Darstellung von Funktionen einer Variablen durch trigonometrische Reihen mit mehreren...

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

Estonians Celebrate U.S. Move; Kremlin Recognition Seen as Last Hurdle
Newspaper article from: The Washington Post; 9/3/1991; ; 700+ words ; ...austere elation. The Estonians and the other Baltic...It was elation Estonian-style, part of...the grass-roots Estonian Heritage Society...very big moments, Estonians don't show their...complications of the Estonian language - a relative...Hungarian - helped Estonians keep a sense ...
Estonian Jews Are Confronting A Post-Soviet Crisis of Identity
Newspaper article from: Forward; 8/2/1996; ; 700+ words ; ...suppressed, and for many Estonians, the Russian spoken...but they don't speak Estonian," says Celia Laut...citizenship was granted only to Estonians who had been citizens...and their descendants. Estonian-language proficiency...
SEABEES AND ESTONIANS BUILD BRIDGES OF STEEL AND FRIENDSHIP
Transcript from: Regulatory Intelligence Data; 8/16/2000; ; 700+ words ; ...years in the yard of an Estonian machine shop. While...parts, the Seabees and Estonians prepared the crossing...proposition. While many Estonians have some basic English...counterparts speak no Estonian whatever. Full-time...small talk with the Estonians is hard, said NMCB...
Russian or Estonian? Language signals rift in Estonian community
News Wire article from: Jewish Telegraphic Agency; 12/6/2005; ; 700+ words ; ...issue highlights a growing rift within Estonian Jewry that pits Russian speakers against...Jewish population are descendants of Estonian-speaking Jews who began arriving in...classes exclusively in Russian, "most Estonian-speaking Jews do not send their children...
-SONERA: The restructuring of Estonian Telekom progress.
M2 Presswire; 11/27/1998; 700+ words ; ...November 1998-SONERA: The restructuring of Estonian Telekom progress (C)1994-98 M2 COMMUNICATIONS...Estonia has approved the restructuring plan of Estonian Telekom. At present Estonian Telekom Ltd operates as an holding company through...
Governor Deukmejian opens Estonian Days in Los Angeles. (George Deukmejian; West Coast Estonian Days)
PR Newswire; 7/3/1989; 700+ words ; GOVERNOR DEUKMEJIAN OPENS ESTONIAN DAYS IN LOS ANGELES LOS ANGELES...the featured speaker as over 1,000 Estonian-Americans from up and down the West...for the 19th renewal of West Coast Estonian Days over the Fourth of July weekend...
Frugal foresight in Estonia. (cultural tensions between Russians and Estonians)
Magazine article from: Contemporary Review; 1/1/1993; ; 700+ words ; ...separate. Few Russian Estonians can speak Estonian -- a fact that is fiercely...of at least a thousand Estonian words. Estonians never tired of telling...representation at all in Estonian government. Estonians are not alone in their...
ESTONIA: GOVERNMENT SPECIFIES TRANSITION TO ESTONIAN-LANGUAGE SUBJECT STUDY IN RUSSIAN-LANGUAGE SCHOOLS
News Wire article from: US Fed News Service, Including US State News; 6/7/2007; 550 words ; ...release: The government today approved the Estonian literature course as a subject which will be taught in Estonian beginning next school year in grade ten...Schools Act, transition to partially Estonian-language subject study in schools with...
ESTONIAN AIR: Estonian Air expands aircraft fleet and adds two new destinations.
M2 Presswire; 9/16/1998; 691 words ; M2 PRESSWIRE-16 September 1998-ESTONIAN AIR: Estonian Air expands aircraft fleet and adds two new destinations...1994-98 M2 COMMUNICATIONS LTD RDATE:160998 LONDON -- Estonian Air, the fast-growing Baltic regional airline, is...
Trivimi Velliste, president of the Estonian Heritage Society, arrives in Los Angeles. (includes fact sheet on The Estonian Heritage Society) (NEWS ADVISORY)
PR Newswire; 9/26/1989; 700+ words ; ...TRIVIMI VELLISTE, PRESIDENT OF THE ESTONIAN HERITAGE SOCIETY, ARRIVES IN LOS ANGELES...University of Economics and president of the Estonian Heritage Society, one of the principal...Los Angeles, he will address the local Estonian community (in Estonia) on Wednesday...